2019
DOI: 10.1590/1678-4499.20180252
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Post-harvest physicochemical profile and bioactive compounds of 19 bananas and plantains genotypes

Abstract: Nineteen genotypes of bananas and plantains were analysed in order to differentiate the subgroups and/or groups of consumption or industrial use. Genotypes of banana and plantain from different genomic groups and in three ripening stages (2, 5 and 7) were studied in relation to physical and physicochemical characteristics, including bioactive compounds. Furthermore, with the obtained data analysed by multivariate statistical analyses (Principal Component Analysis) it was possible to relate all analysed charact… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…After harvest, the bananas undergo a maturation process, which from a sensory point of view occurs mainly from the color change in/of their peel, from green to yellow, decreasing firmness and increasingly characteristic odor, aroma, and flavor, due to increased acidity and soluble solids content [17]. From a visual point of view, the change in peel color is currently the most used way to classify the fruit, to which Von Loesecke proposed a maturation scale (Figure 1), which is divided into seven stages [18].…”
Section: Main Transformations During Banana Ripening and Its Importan...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…After harvest, the bananas undergo a maturation process, which from a sensory point of view occurs mainly from the color change in/of their peel, from green to yellow, decreasing firmness and increasingly characteristic odor, aroma, and flavor, due to increased acidity and soluble solids content [17]. From a visual point of view, the change in peel color is currently the most used way to classify the fruit, to which Von Loesecke proposed a maturation scale (Figure 1), which is divided into seven stages [18].…”
Section: Main Transformations During Banana Ripening and Its Importan...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pulp/peel ratio increases as the fruit mature, however, this increase is due to the transfer of water from the peel to the pulp, promoted by an osmotic gradient [17,22]. Thus, it is expected that the flour yield decreases in the pulp throughout maturation and increases in the peel, which can present gains up to 19% in dry matter mass [22].…”
Section: Main Transformations During Banana Ripening and Its Importan...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both are seedless fruits, rich in carbohydrates, dietary fibers, certain vitamins, minerals (such as phosphorus, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, copper, zinc, and manganese), and several health-promoting bioactive phytochemicals [8]. Different studies have identified many of these bioactive compounds, such as carotenoids (β-carotene), flavonoids, phenolics, biogenic amines, vitamins A, B, C, and E, and phytosterols [8,84,153,154]. Extracts from different parts of banana fruit and plants were shown to elicit effective protection against oxidative damage to cells and different human diseases triggered by these deleterious events, notably different forms of cancer (reviewed in [155]).…”
Section: Bananamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then luminosity decreases as peel darkens e.g. at stage 7 (Borges et al., 2019). During peel colour change, the pulp becomes softer and sweeter as the ratio of the sugar to starch increases (Toma et al., 2018).…”
Section: The Banana and Plantain Industrymentioning
confidence: 99%