Post-Burn Infantile Hemangioma in an Extremely Premature Neonate

Rosa-Mangeret, Flavia; Calza, Anne‐Marie; Pfister, Riccardo; Barcos-Munoz, Francisca

doi:10.1159/000508296

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…TCM burns have also previously been observed in the literature, 8,9 and in our study there were three burns in neonates aged between 23 + 4 and 30 + 6 weeks. TCM machines should be checked frequently for faults, and attention must be paid to the skin beneath the device.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 84%

Neonatal burns: a 10‐year review of community‐ and hospital‐acquired neonatal burns in Western Australia

Oudtshoorn

Wood

McWilliams

2021

ANZ Journal of Surgery

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Background: There are very few studies in the literature focusing on neonatal burns, and to our knowledge this is the largest study on this topic. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted over a 10-year period from 2010 to 2020 to investigate the incidence, mechanisms involved and outcomes for burn injuries in neonates in Western Australia. This study included children aged 4 weeks or younger who sustained a burns injury requiring admission to hospital or during their hospital admission. Premature infants who sustained burns during a hospital admission in the neonatal intensive care unit and were under 4 weeks corrected age were also included. Short-term outcomes of burn injuries included infection and need for surgery, and the long-term outcomes included scarring and requirement for laser therapy. Results: Over the 10-year period, 30 burn injuries were sustained by 27 neonates. Thirteen (43.3%) of these burns occurred at home or in the community, and 17 (56.7%) occurred in hospital. Scalds (n = 4) and sunburn (n = 4) were the most common mechanism in the community, while chemical (n = 12) burns including extravasation injuries were the most common sustained in hospital. No neonates required theatre for skin grafting or laser therapy for scarring. There were no infected burns in the cohort. Time to healing ranged from 2 to 62 days with a mean of 12.1 days. Conclusion: Outcomes for burns sustained in the neonatal period in Western Australia are generally positive, and have not been associated with infection and have low rates of scarring.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 84%

Neonatal burns: a 10‐year review of community‐ and hospital‐acquired neonatal burns in Western Australia

Oudtshoorn

Wood

McWilliams

2021

ANZ Journal of Surgery

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“…Clinical characteristics in the shriveling stage seems different substantially. In these victims, lesions are dry, and may form a crust and disappear finally 5,6 . PGB have three histological features: plasma cell, proliferative vascularization and edematous stromata.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Management of Pyogenic Granulomas Following Burn Wounds

Keshavarzi

Dahmardehi

Emami

et al. 2021

WJPS

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“…SPG or burn hemangioma is regarded as a rare complication [4‒25]. We therefore gathered 34 patients over 5 years to provide more data on this rare tumor.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There are reported cases, mostly in children, of multiple eruptive hemangiomatous lesions following contact with boiling liquids [4‒25]. These lesions have been called scalded PG (SPG) and usually present as multiple eruptive nodules within days to weeks of scalding.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Burn Hemangioma: A New Variant of Hemangioma

et al. 2021

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Background: Burn hemangioma, also known as scalded pyogenic granuloma, is considered a variant of pyogenic granuloma, but unlike the classic type it presents with rapid progression. Most patients are infants and young children with a history of burns caused by liquids. Objective: The present study aims to present all patients with burn hemangiomas treated at our institutions with a full clinical and histopathological assessment. Patients and Methods: This case series includes 34 cases that were treated during the period from 2016 to 2021. Results: A total of 34 patients (16 female/18 male, mean age of 17.6 years) were included. Two age groups presented: infants and children (n = 22, age range 0.5–8 years, 10 female/12 male), and adults (n = 11, age range 25–44 years, 6 female/6 male). Lesions appeared 1–2 weeks following predominantly second-degree burns, and multiple lesions predominated in infants and children. The lesions evolved to large lesions within weeks, and these appeared to be either static or involute. The histopathology was compatible with hemangioma, rather than pyogenic granuloma. Conclusion: Burn hemangioma should be considered a new variant of hemangioma rather than a type of pyogenic granuloma that follows second-degree burns. They have many similarities with infantile hemangioma, both clinically and histopathologically.

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Post-Burn Infantile Hemangioma in an Extremely Premature Neonate

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

Neonatal burns: a 10‐year review of community‐ and hospital‐acquired neonatal burns in Western Australia

Neonatal burns: a 10‐year review of community‐ and hospital‐acquired neonatal burns in Western Australia

Management of Pyogenic Granulomas Following Burn Wounds

Burn Hemangioma: A New Variant of Hemangioma

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