“…Generally, during the formation of fouling layers on the membrane surface can beg and generate the back diffusion of dissolved salt ions which generates an increase in the concentration of salt ions on the side of the membrane surface. Results revealed that the membrane performcae may change due to organic and inorganic matter in water during osmosis process, which needs to tackle by modifying the membrane with advanced material (Anis et al, 2019;Badruzzaman et al, 2019;Croll et al, 2019;Ghaemi and Khodakarami, 2019;Ghaseminezhad et al, 2019;Joseph and Damodaran, 2019;Liu et al, 2019;Nguyen et al, 2019;Rehman et al, 2019;Shakeri et al, 2019;Tang et al, 2019;Weinman et al, 2019;Zou et al, 2019).…”