Polymorphism of<i>Philaenus spumarius</i>L. (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) in the Samsun (Mid-Black Sea Region) populations of Turkey

Zeybekoğlu, Ünal; Yurtsever, Selçuk; Turgut, Fethi

doi:10.1080/00379271.2004.10697426

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 23 publications

(21 reference statements)

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“…The higher frequencies of TRI in isolated small island populations (Berry & Willmer 1986;Brakefield 1990) are generally attributed to stochastic events. The present results differ from those which previously surveyed three other populations of Turkey (Yurtsever 2001;Yurtsever & Sal 2003;Zeybekoglu et al 2004). In all those three populations, the predominant phenotypes proved to be TYP in females and POP in males.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 56%

“…The findings of the present study show a close resemblance to Cepaea and the other species which have parallel polymorphism in many aspects. Because, there are significant differences between the north-western Black Sea populations and recently studied P. spumarius populations of Turkey (Yurtsever 2001;Yurtsever & Sal 2003;Zeybekoglu et al 2004). There is a tendency that geographic variation in the Turkish P. spumarius populations is somewhat clinal.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The three studies involve the Istranca Mts (Yurtsever & Sal 2003) and some other Trakya populations (Yurtsever 2001) in NW Turkey. A recent great deal of data include mid Black Sea region populations (Zeybekoglu et al 2004). The 310 S. Yurtsever et al present study was carried out to determine the polymorph frequency in the north-western Black Sea region of Turkey.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The colour/pattern polymorphism of Philaenus spumarius (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) in the north-western Black Sea region of Turkey

2010

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The heritable elytral colour/pattern polymorphism of Philaenus spumarius in north-western Black Sea region of Turkey was investigated. A total of 2,530 adult spittlebugs, 1,020 females and 1,510 males were collected and analysed in terms of the 11 most common colour forms. Nine different phenotypes, expressed by six different alleles, were determined: populi (POP), typicus (TYP), trilineatus (TRI), marginellus (MAR), flavicollis (FLA), leucocephalus (LCE), gibbus (GIB), albomaculatus (ALB), and leucophtalmus (LOP). The common phenotypes lateralis (LAT) and quadrimaculatus (QUA) of previous studies were not encountered at all. The predominant phenotype was TYP (63%) in females and males followed by POP (31%). TRI (4%) and melanics (5%) were at close proportions. However, only one site had nine phenotypes altogether. The majority of the sites had only the POP and TYP morphs. The melanic forms were found only in females.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 56%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The colour/pattern polymorphism of Philaenus spumarius (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) in the north-western Black Sea region of Turkey

2010

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“…In previous studies carried out in the USA, a similar development timing was reported for California, whose climatic conditions are similar to the Mediterranean ones, whereas a delay of almost one month was registered in other States 29,32,54,55 . Some studies conducted in Europe, in the UK 22,56 , Germany 23 and the Black Sea region of Turkey 57 , investigated the phenology of the meadow spittlebug in northern regions and found nymphal stages between April and June. According to Halkka et al .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phenology, seasonal abundance and stage-structure of spittlebug (Hemiptera: Aphrophoridae) populations in olive groves in Italy

Bodino

Cavalieri

Dongiovanni³

et al. 2019

Sci Rep

112

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Spittlebugs (Hemiptera: Aphrophoridae) are the dominant xylem-sap feeders in the Mediterranean area and the only proven vectors of Xylella fastidiosa ST53, the causal agent of the olive dieback epidemic in Apulia, Italy. We have investigated the structured population phenology, abundance and seasonal movement between crops and wild plant species of both the nymphal and adult stages of different spittlebug species in olive groves. Field surveys were conducted during the 2016–2018 period in four olive orchards located in coastal and inland areas in the Apulia and Liguria regions in Italy. The nymphal population in the herbaceous cover was estimated using quadrat samplings. Adults were collected through sweep nets on three different vegetational components: herbaceous cover, olive canopy and wild woody plants. Philaenus spumarius was the most abundant species; its nymphs were collected from early March and reached a peak around mid-April, when the 4th instar was prevalent. Spittlebug adults were collected from late April until late autumn. P. spumarius adults were abundant on the herbaceous cover and olive trees in late spring, and they then dispersed to wild woody hosts during the summer and returned to the olive groves in autumn when searching for oviposition sites in the herbaceous cover. A relatively high abundance of P. spumarius was observed on olive trees during summer in the Liguria Region. The present work provides a large amount of data on the life cycle of spittlebugs within an olive agroecosystem that can be used to design effective control programmes against these vectors in infected areas and to assess the risk of the establishment and spread of X. fastidiosa to Xylella-free areas.

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“…Bu familyaya ait böcekler genellikle küçük ve orta boyda olup erginleri renkli ve desenli kanatlara sahiptir. Bazı türleri polifag olan cercopidler, genellikle Graminae ve diğer otsu bitkilerden ağaç ve ağaççıklara kadar farklı habitatlarda (çayırlar, dağlar, bataklıklar, parklar, orman kenarları, yol kenarları) bulunmaktadırlar (Weaver and King 1954;Lodos and Kalkandelen 1981;Hamilton 1982;Lodos 1986;Zeybekoğlu et al, 2004). Köpüklü ağustos böcekleri beş nimf dönemi geçirmekte ve nimflerinin çoğunun etrafı tükürük veya köpük şeklinde bir sıvı ile örtülüdür.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi Hububat Alanlarında Bulunan Cercopis sanguinolenta (Scopoli, 1763) (Hem.: Cercopidae)’nın Yayılışı ve Yoğunluğu Üzerine Notlar

Mutlu

Koca

Zeybekoğlu

2017

Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi

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Mardin ve Şanlıurfa illeri buğday ve arpa ekiliş alanlarından, Nisan ve Mayıs aylarında örneklemeler yapılarak bu türe ait bireyler toplanmıştır. Cercopis sanguinolenta'nın toplam birey sayısı ve ortalama yoğunluğu en fazla Mardin ilinde (toplam 3.050 ergin, 105.2 ergin tarla), en az ise Diyarbakır ilinde (toplam 252 ergin, 7.0 ergin tarla) elde edilmiştir. Arpa alanlarında C. sanguinolenta'nın buğday alanlarına göre daha fazla bulunduğu ve bu oranın sırasıyla ortalama 94.9 ergin tarla, 22.8 ergin tarla olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak arpa ve buğday alanlarında yoğun olarak bulunan; C. sanguinolenta'nın zarar durumuna ait çalışmaların yapılmasının gerekli olduğu düşünülmektedir.

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Polymorphism ofPhilaenus spumariusL. (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) in the Samsun (Mid-Black Sea Region) populations of Turkey

Cited by 4 publications

References 23 publications

The colour/pattern polymorphism of Philaenus spumarius (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) in the north-western Black Sea region of Turkey

The colour/pattern polymorphism of Philaenus spumarius (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) in the north-western Black Sea region of Turkey

Phenology, seasonal abundance and stage-structure of spittlebug (Hemiptera: Aphrophoridae) populations in olive groves in Italy

Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi Hububat Alanlarında Bulunan Cercopis sanguinolenta (Scopoli, 1763) (Hem.: Cercopidae)’nın Yayılışı ve Yoğunluğu Üzerine Notlar

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