2017
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s138235
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Polymeric mixed micelles loaded mitoxantrone for overcoming multidrug resistance in breast cancer via photodynamic therapy

Abstract: Mitoxantrone (MIT) is an anticancer agent with photosensitive properties that is commonly used in various cancers. Multidrug resistance (MDR) effect has been an obstacle to using MIT for cancer therapy. Photochemical internalization, on account of photodynamic therapy, has been applied to improve the therapeutic effect of cancers with MDR effect. In this study, an MIT-poly(ε-caprolactone)-pluronic F68-poly(ε-caprolactone)/poly( d , l -lactide-co-glycolide)–poly(eth… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, the lysosome/endosomal escape of PMs was the key to their operative treatment. At present, a variety of techniques such as the proton sponge effect, photochemical internalization and lysosome/endosomal membrane-selective destabilization could mediate the escape of PMs [40][41][42]. For instance, PMs with excess tertiary amines induced chloride ions and water influx into the lysosome/endosome, and eventually resulted in cracked lysosome/endosome.…”
Section: Intracellular Trafficking Of Polymer Micellesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the lysosome/endosomal escape of PMs was the key to their operative treatment. At present, a variety of techniques such as the proton sponge effect, photochemical internalization and lysosome/endosomal membrane-selective destabilization could mediate the escape of PMs [40][41][42]. For instance, PMs with excess tertiary amines induced chloride ions and water influx into the lysosome/endosome, and eventually resulted in cracked lysosome/endosome.…”
Section: Intracellular Trafficking Of Polymer Micellesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Briefly, the MDA-MB-231, MCF-7 cells were seeded into 24-well plate at a density of 1 Â 10 4 cells per well and cultured for 24 h. Then, the medium was replaced with fresh medium containing curloaded ALN-oHA-S-S-CUR micelles or cur-loaded oHA-CUR micelles (cur concentration: 20 lg/ml) and was cultured for 2 and 4 h at 37 C in a humidified atmosphere containing 5% CO 2 . Finally, the cells were rinsed thrice with PBS (pH: 7.4) and fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 min, rinsed again with PBS [23]. The uptake was visualized by inverted fluorescence microscope.…”
Section: Cell Uptake Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2015, Yang et al [ 41 ] were the first to introduce multifunctional chemo-PDT and fluorescent imaging systems based on mesoporous silica NPs. Subsequently, many types of NPs and PSs were analyzed for the purpose of improving the therapeutic efficacy of PDT and chemotherapy, not only against the multidrug resistant cancer cells [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 ], but also against the cancer stem cell phenotype [ 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%