Polymer Based Nanofibers: Preparation, Fabrication, and Applications

Zahmatkeshan, Masoumeh; Adel, Moein; Bahrami, Sajad; Esmaeili, Fariba; Rezayat, Seyed Mahdi; Saeedi, Yousef; Mehravi, Bita; Jameie, Seyed Behnamedin; Ashtari, Khadijeh

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-42789-8_29-2

Cited by 13 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…226 Most organic polymers, including natural polymers like chitosan, chitin, silk fibroin, dextran, collagen, alginate, gelatin, and synthetic polymers such as PS, PVC, PAN, PET, polyurethane, polyamide, are suitable for electrospinning. 227 Biocompatible and biodegradable polymers such as polylactic acid, poly lactic- co -glycolic acid, conductive polymers such as polyaniline, polypyrrole, and functional polymers as polyvinylidene fluoride can also be electrospun. 223 Electrospinning technique can be employed to develop air filtration membranes and protective clothing materials with antimicrobial substances like metal NP, antibiotics, biopolymers, carbon nanomaterials, and natural compounds.…”

Section: Antimicrobial Face Masksmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A comprehensive review on antimicrobial face masks: an emerging weapon in fighting pandemics

et al. 2021

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Section: Antimicrobial Face Masksmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 223 Electrospinning technique can be employed to develop air filtration membranes and protective clothing materials with antimicrobial substances like metal NP, antibiotics, biopolymers, carbon nanomaterials, and natural compounds. 227,228 …”

Section: Antimicrobial Face Masksmentioning

confidence: 99%

A comprehensive review on antimicrobial face masks: an emerging weapon in fighting pandemics

et al. 2021

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“…Over time, needleless electrospinning has evolved into an alternative electrospinning technology with the aim of realizing large-scale nanofiber mats. There are also needleless electrospinning processes in which nanofibers are produced directly from an open liquid surface [9,10]. Poly(acrylonitrile) (PAN) is often used for the production of nanofibers because this polymer is relatively easy to handle and carbon nanofibers can be produced from it by heat treatment.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of metallic nanoparticle distribution in PAN/magnetic nanocomposites fabricated with needleless electrospinning technique

Trabelsi

Mamun

Klöcker

et al. 2021

cdatp

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Needleless electrospinning can be used to produce polyacrylonitrile nanofibres, for example, to which magnetic nanoparticles can additionally be added. Such composite nanofibres can then be stabilised and carbonised to produce carbon composite nanofibres. The magnetic nanoparticles have an influence not only on the structure but also on the mechanical and electrical properties of the finished carbon nanofibres, as does the heat treatment during stabilisation and incipient carbonisationThe present study reports on the fabrication, heat treatment and resulting properties of poly(acrylonitrile) (PAN)/magnetic nanofibre mats prepared by needleless electrospinning from polymer solutions. A variety of microscopic and thermal characterisation methods were used to investigate in detail the chemical and morphological transition during oxidative stabilisation (280 °C) and incipient carbonisation (500 °C). PAN and nanoparticles were analysed during all stages of heat treatment. Compared to pure PAN nanofibres, the PAN/ magnetic nanofibers showed larger fiber diameters and the presence of beads and agglomerations. In this study, magnetic nanofibers were investigated in more detail with the aim of detecting undesired agglomerations. Visual observation, for example with CLSM or SEM, does not provide conclusive evidence of agglomerations in the nanofibers. But based on the capabilities of SEM/EDS many different types of samples can be easily analysed where other analytical techniques simply cannot give the fast answer.

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“…Electrospinning is an electrohydrodynamic process that spins a polymer solution using a high potential electric field to produce nanofibers (Bhardwaj and Kundu 2010;He et al 2017;Zahmatkeshan et al 2018). Electrospinning is a low-cost, oneof-a-kind process for producing polymer fibers with diameters in the 100 nm range.…”

Section: Electrospinning Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Natural and synthetic polymers are used to produce polymer nanofibers. Thus far, it has been recorded that over 100 polymers have been used to obtain electrospun fibers with nanoscale (Zahmatkeshan et al 2018). To eliminate each other's missing properties, especially natural and synthetic polymers are blended, and nanofiber fabrication is carried out.…”

Section: Polymer Used In Nanofiber Fabricationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrospun Porous Biobased Polymer Mats for Biomedical Applications

Parın

Terzioğlu

2021

Advanced Functional Porous Materials

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The electrospinning method provides fabrication of nonwoven mats from nano to micrometers in size with controllable pores. Porous electrospun scaffolds have attracted increasing attention in biomedical applications especially due to their ability to mimic the extracellular matrix. This chapter presents a comprehensive overview of the advancements in the last five years through the design and preparation of porous biobased polymer mats using the electrospinning method for biomedical applications. Firstly, fundamentals of the electrospinning process are presented and followed by a discussion of the possible biomedical applications of micro-and nanostructured porous mats for drug delivery, wound dressing, tissue engineering, and other applications. Various crucial points for limitations and possible future trends are presented.

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Polymer Based Nanofibers: Preparation, Fabrication, and Applications

Cited by 13 publications

References 42 publications

A comprehensive review on antimicrobial face masks: an emerging weapon in fighting pandemics

A comprehensive review on antimicrobial face masks: an emerging weapon in fighting pandemics

Investigation of metallic nanoparticle distribution in PAN/magnetic nanocomposites fabricated with needleless electrospinning technique

Electrospun Porous Biobased Polymer Mats for Biomedical Applications

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