2018
DOI: 10.1080/02713683.2018.1437455
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Poly(lactic-co-glycolic) Acid as a Slow-Release Drug-Carrying Matrix for Methotrexate Coated onto Intraocular Lenses to Conquer Posterior Capsule Opacification

Abstract: In view of the strong inhibition of PCO in vitro with the lack of toxic effects on a corneal cell line, MTX encapsulating microspheres seem to be a promising method for modifying IOL.

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Cited by 25 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…The advantage of nanoparticles over microspheres is that they can avoid the risk of migrating into the anterior chamber, and mitigate the risk of corneal or initial intraocular pressure (IOP) issues. Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is composed of lactic acid and glycolic acid,19 and it is used in drug delivery systems due to its biodegradability and biocompatibility. Polyethylenimine (PEI) has been widely used in drug delivery systems due to it proton sponge effect 20,21.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advantage of nanoparticles over microspheres is that they can avoid the risk of migrating into the anterior chamber, and mitigate the risk of corneal or initial intraocular pressure (IOP) issues. Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is composed of lactic acid and glycolic acid,19 and it is used in drug delivery systems due to its biodegradability and biocompatibility. Polyethylenimine (PEI) has been widely used in drug delivery systems due to it proton sponge effect 20,21.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Current research aims at developing biodegradable implants that may deliver the necessary antibiotic and anti-inflammatory medication, and significant progress has already been demonstrated [30][31][32][33]. The modification of IOLs has been proven [21][22][23][24] to be a promising technique and this study provides a significant contribution to the literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The implantation of an IOL is an essential stage of cataract surgery, not only because it restores the visual acuity, but also because it corrects pre-existing refractive errors with the favourable visual outcome [23]. 'Dropless' cataract surgery [24] and the modification of IOLs [15][16][17][18] are nowadays on the epicentre of research in ophthalmology. Previous biomedical applications of PLGA-PCL films proven their biocompatibility and their good degradation rate [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%