2013
DOI: 10.4322/polimeros.2014.013
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Polimerização RAFT em Miniemulsão

Abstract: Resumo: Dentre as diversas técnicas para obter polímeros de maneira controlada, a técnica de Transferência Reversível de Cadeia por Adição-Fragmentação (RAFT) é tida como uma das mais versáteis, uma vez que é compatível com uma grande quantidade de monômeros, solventes, condições reacionais e sistemas de polimerização. Utilizando essa metodologia, é possível sintetizar polímeros com diversas arquiteturas e com excelente controle do tamanho das cadeias. Neste trabalho, é apresentada uma revisão da técnica de po… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…As expected, monomer conversion increased with temperature, due to the increase of the reaction rate parameters. On the other hand, monomer conversion decreased with the monomer content, which is not obvious, as monomer conversion does not depend on the initial monomer concentration in an ideal free‐radical polymerization reaction . The increase of the initial AA content changes the pH of the aqueous phase and the relative concentrations of non‐dissociated and dissociated AA molecules, which can explain the observed results, as it is well known that these two monomer species present distinct reactivities.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As expected, monomer conversion increased with temperature, due to the increase of the reaction rate parameters. On the other hand, monomer conversion decreased with the monomer content, which is not obvious, as monomer conversion does not depend on the initial monomer concentration in an ideal free‐radical polymerization reaction . The increase of the initial AA content changes the pH of the aqueous phase and the relative concentrations of non‐dissociated and dissociated AA molecules, which can explain the observed results, as it is well known that these two monomer species present distinct reactivities.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to this method, the initial monomer solution is dispersed in an immiscible continuous phase with help of high energy dispersing devices and addition of surfactants, forming droplets that behave as independent nanoreactors . Depending on the nature of the continuous and dispersed phases, miniemulsion polymerizations can be classified as direct (the dispersed phase is hydrophobic and the continuous phase is hydrophilic, most often an aqueous phase) or inverse (the dispersed phase is hydrophilic, usually an aqueous phase, and the continuous phase is hydrophobic) …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…RAFT polymerizations can be conducted in bulk, solution, suspension, emulsion or miniemulsion processes [7,8]. However, it is not possible to guarantee that the performances of RAFT agents will be similar in different reacting media, as RAFT agents can be very sensitive to modification of the chemical composition of the reacting system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymers manufactured through RAFT polymerizations usually contain a thiocarbonylthio group placed at the chain end due to the characteristic chain transfer mechanism of RAFT reactions [1]. These thiocarbonylthio groups can be used for posterior functionalization of the polymer chains, including bonding to biomolecules [8,18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%