“…Standardized testing procedures have been criticized for many decades not only in regard to deaf children (e.g., Keane, 1987) but also, more generally, in regard to children whose cultural, economic, or social backgrounds differ from those of mainstream children (Bailey 8c Harbin, 1980;Haney, 1981;Feuerstein, Rand, 8c Hoffman, 1979;Gupta 8c Coxhead, 1988: Haywood, 1977Lidz, 1987;Mercer, 1977;Missiuna & Samuels, 1988;Tzuriel & Haywood, 1992;Vernon, 1979;Utley, Haywood, 8c Masters, 1992). Such criticism has led to the development of novel approaches of interactive/dynamic assessment (Brown 8c Ferrara, 1985;Budoff, 1987;Carlson 8c Wiedl, 1979Coxhead & Gupta, 1988;Guthke 8c Wingenfeld, 1992;Feuerstein et al, 1979;Haywood 8c Switzky, 1974;Lidz, 1987;Tzuriel, 1991;Tzuriel 8c Klein, 1985Vygotsky, 1978).…”