Point-of-care ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology

Abstract

Background The rapid technical development and portability of ultrasound systems over recent years has had a profound impact on the area of point-of-care-ultrasound (POCUS), both in general medicine and in obstetrics and gynecology. The use of POCUS enables the clinician to perform the ultrasound scan either at the medical office or the patient’s bedside and used as an extension of the physical examination. Real-time images can immediately be correlated with the patient’s symptoms, and any changes in a (critical) patient’s condition can be more rapidly detected. POCUS in OBGYN POCUS is also suitable for time-critical scenarios, and depending on the situation and its dynamics, the course and results of any therapy may be observed in real time. POCUS should be considered to be a routine extension of practice for most OB/GYN clinicians as it can give immediate answers to what could be life-threatening situations for the mother and/or baby. With its proven usefulness, the applications and use of POCUS should be incorporated in teaching programs for medical students, OBGYN residents and emergency physicians.

Utility of Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) for predicting risk of magnesium toxicity in critically ill pre-eclamptic patients

“…Although POCUS may not be feasible at PHCs, it would be prudent to train doctors, especially intensivists and obstetricians in such screening ultrasonographic techniques to increase their level of clinical proficiency and confidence, until the final confirmation of report comes from the radiologists. [ 9 10 ]…”

Extra-Gynecological Pelvic Pathology: A Challenge in the Differential Diagnosis of the Female Pelvis

“…Moreover, it has proven to be an accurate complementary imaging method in acute abdominal disorders, providing additional information as well as the final diagnosis in many cases [ 4 ]. The use of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) allows the clinician to perform the ultrasound scan both at the medical office or the patient’s bedside and after the physical examination, correlating images with the patient’s symptoms and evaluating any changes in real time [ 5 ]. Ultrasound can be performed using a transvaginal or transabdominal approach with or without color and/or power Doppler.…”

Advancing, strengthening and reshaping obstetric critical care with Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS)

“…Several authors, researchers and bodies have recommended the incorporation of ultrasound training in the teaching curriculum of undergraduate medical students and postgraduate students in Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Anaesthesiology. [ 68 ]…”