“…Although obesity and level of physical activity contribute significantly to the frequency of MetS, other factors, such as a genetic predisposition, may play a role (Abate, 2000;Thomas et al, 2000;Das, 2002). Similarly to our study, in previous studies, assessment of MetS using the IDF criteria identified a higher number of subjects than the NECP-ATPIII definition (DECODA, 2007;Deepa, 2007;Ucar et al, 2009;Lima et al, 2009;Valenzuela et al, 2007;Moebus et al, 2007). Another study conducted on Turkish adults (532 men and 1036 women) showed that age-and sex-adjusted prevalence of MetS was 38% by NECP-ATPIII and 42% by IDF, but similar to our study, the agreement between NCEP and IDF definitions was substantial (kappa: 0.77) (Day, 2007).…”