2016
DOI: 10.1002/tox.22303
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PM2.5-induced airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in NC/Nga mice

Abstract: The allergic inflammatory effects of particulate matter (PM) 2.5, collected with the cyclone system in Yokohama city in Japan, were investigated in NC/Nga mice, which are hypersensitive to mite allergens. PM2.5 with alum was injected intraperitoneally for sensitization. Five days later, 200 μg of PM2.5 in 25 μL of saline was administered to mice intranasally five times for further sensitization. On the 11th day, PM2.5 was administered as a challenge. On the 12th day, mice were examined for airway hyperresponsi… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…PM 2.5 was associated with airway inflammation and hyper responsiveness [12]. Systemic oxidative stress and inflammation were also associated with PM 2.5 [13] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PM 2.5 was associated with airway inflammation and hyper responsiveness [12]. Systemic oxidative stress and inflammation were also associated with PM 2.5 [13] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, PM can induce asthmatic airway inammation by increasing the number of total cells and IL-5, IL-22, eosinophilactivated chemokine 2, and metal lothionein 3 in mouse alveolar lavage uid. 24 Intratracheal instillation is a convenient and effective method used with PM to induce ALI in mice. 25 Compared with the models using whole-body inhalation chambers and nasal drip, this model requires one single dose of intratracheal instillation of PM with the features of accuracy and efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The primer sequences used are shown in Table 1. GAPDH (Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase) was used as an internal control (Ogino et al 2014(Ogino et al , 2016.…”
Section: Quantitative Real-time Pcr (Qrt-pcr) Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%