2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsc.2020.101482
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Pleuropulmonary blastoma in an adolescent

Abstract: Primary pulmonary malignancies are rare in childhood. The most common, pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB), has an incidence of 25–50 cases per year in the United States (Knight and et al., 2019) [ 1 ]. The majority of children are diagnosed with PPB before the age of four years. PPB is divided into subtypes I, Ir (type I-regressed), II, and III, which correlates to the age of diagnosis and patient prognosis [ 2 , 3 ]. Here we report an unusual pr… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…On IHC, the hyperchromatic blue cells were positive for vimentin and occasional large cells showed immunoreactivity for Pan CK. Our immunohistochemical results also ruled out the diagnosis of this tumor [12,13]. ( 5) Some other rare tumors such as soft tissue clear cell sarcoma, extraosseous Ewing sarcoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and malignant melanoma, etc, resembled acinar RMS, but immunohistochemical markers of those tumors such as HMB45, S-100, CD99, Fli-1, CD20, CD3 and Pax5 were all negative.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…On IHC, the hyperchromatic blue cells were positive for vimentin and occasional large cells showed immunoreactivity for Pan CK. Our immunohistochemical results also ruled out the diagnosis of this tumor [12,13]. ( 5) Some other rare tumors such as soft tissue clear cell sarcoma, extraosseous Ewing sarcoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and malignant melanoma, etc, resembled acinar RMS, but immunohistochemical markers of those tumors such as HMB45, S-100, CD99, Fli-1, CD20, CD3 and Pax5 were all negative.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…By contrast, most of the previously reported PPB cases among adolescents were types 1 and 2. 9 , 10 , 12 Since PPB is a rare tumor, the histology should be reviewed by pathologists with expertise in pediatric tumors, which was conducted in our case. 8 In general, type 2 and 3 PPBs carry a worse prognosis than type 1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PPB is the most common primary pediatric pulmonary neoplasm and in most cases it occurs before 4 years of age [6] . It has a rare occurrence beyond the first decade of life and only a few isolated cases of PPB have been reported in literature in adult population [7 , 8 , 9] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%