2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.03.006
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Pitfalls and limitations in using 4,5-diaminofluorescein for evaluating the influence of polyphenols on nitric oxide release from endothelial cells

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Cited by 17 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…We cannot rule out a role of prostacyclins, EETs (epoxyeicosatrienoic acid), or other EDHFs (endothelial-derived hyperpolarizing factor); however, our prior studies argue against a role of EETs because the enzyme responsible for their production, CYP450 epoxygenase, is directly inhibited by H 2 O 2 . 60 Although it is not technically feasible to directly assess NO bioavailability in the small tissue samples used, 61 we used DAF-FM (4-amino-5-methylamino-2',7'-difluorofluorescein diacetate) as a surrogate marker for NO production in cultured human endothelial cells. We observed an elevation in eNOS message and p-eNOS (phospho-endothelial nitric oxide synthase; ser 1117) after activation of TERT with AGS 499.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We cannot rule out a role of prostacyclins, EETs (epoxyeicosatrienoic acid), or other EDHFs (endothelial-derived hyperpolarizing factor); however, our prior studies argue against a role of EETs because the enzyme responsible for their production, CYP450 epoxygenase, is directly inhibited by H 2 O 2 . 60 Although it is not technically feasible to directly assess NO bioavailability in the small tissue samples used, 61 we used DAF-FM (4-amino-5-methylamino-2',7'-difluorofluorescein diacetate) as a surrogate marker for NO production in cultured human endothelial cells. We observed an elevation in eNOS message and p-eNOS (phospho-endothelial nitric oxide synthase; ser 1117) after activation of TERT with AGS 499.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The current observation conrms previously reported observations that 4,5-diaminouorescein-based probes are prone to non-specic interactions with reactive species present in cells and cell culture media, exhibiting low selectivity towards cellular NO at physiologically relevant conditions. 101,102 Finally, we did not observe signs of cytotoxicity when using our family of probes, even aer 18 hour of incubation. Since NO 530 was the best performer in terms of uorescence ratio in NO-dosing studies, we evaluated its cytotoxicity in RAW 264.7 cells at various concentrations with a Calcein Blue/propidium iodide viability assay.…”
Section: Probe Performance In Cellsmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…To obtain direct evidence for the interaction between the NO‐generating system and the H 2 S‐generating system in the muscle layer of the mouse colon muscle, we evaluated NO production in CSE‐KO mouse preparations and WT control mouse preparations using fluorescent DAF‐2 probes. DAF‐2 is nitrosated with an oxidation product of NO to form the highly fluorescent triazolofluorescein DAF‐2T (Uhlenhut & Hogger, ). DAF‐2 probes are widely used to evaluate NO production in living tissue (Sutherland et al .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%