2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112794
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Pineapple peel biochar and lateritic soil as adsorbents for recovery of ammonium nitrogen from human urine

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Cited by 27 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…PET200 material had a high O/C ratio (0.4) as suggested by the elemental analysis (Table S1), and the FTIR spectra demonstrated that they showed peaks at 1721 and 1240 cm −1 assigned to CO and C−O groups, respectively (Figure 6a), which have been proved as the main functional groups involved in sorbing NH 4 + −N. 35 Moreover, these functional groups contributed to the negative charges on their surfaces, with the contents of negative charges being comparable for PET10 and PET200 (Figure 6d). The negative charges on their surface could enhance their interaction with NH 4 + −N via electrostatic attraction interaction, which was supported by the result that the negative charges on the surface of both PET10 and PET200 were clearly reduced after NH 4 + −N sorption (Figure 6d).…”
Section: ■ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
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“…PET200 material had a high O/C ratio (0.4) as suggested by the elemental analysis (Table S1), and the FTIR spectra demonstrated that they showed peaks at 1721 and 1240 cm −1 assigned to CO and C−O groups, respectively (Figure 6a), which have been proved as the main functional groups involved in sorbing NH 4 + −N. 35 Moreover, these functional groups contributed to the negative charges on their surfaces, with the contents of negative charges being comparable for PET10 and PET200 (Figure 6d). The negative charges on their surface could enhance their interaction with NH 4 + −N via electrostatic attraction interaction, which was supported by the result that the negative charges on the surface of both PET10 and PET200 were clearly reduced after NH 4 + −N sorption (Figure 6d).…”
Section: ■ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The higher adsorption capacity of PET10 and PET200 than that of polyethylene could be ascribed to more abundant oxygen-containing functional groups and negative charges on their surface. PET200 material had a high O/C ratio (0.4) as suggested by the elemental analysis (Table S1), and the FTIR spectra demonstrated that they showed peaks at 1721 and 1240 cm –1 assigned to CO and C–O groups, respectively (Figure a), which have been proved as the main functional groups involved in sorbing NH 4 + –N …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…We next evaluated adsorption isotherm models for the association of ammonium ions with BNPP. Adsorption isotherms provide additional insights into the mechanism of the adsorbent–adsorbate interaction considering surface properties and affinity of the interacting partners . Three commonly used isotherm models, namely, the Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin were applied on the experimental adsorption data. , The Langmuir isotherm model is used for the estimation of maximum adsorption capacity corresponding to complete monolayer adsorption onto the homogeneous surface of an adsorbent, having sites with equal energy that are also equally available for adsorption.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that biochar is a carbon-rich material formed at >300-400 • C under limited or oxygen-deficient conditions [18]. In order to enhance its pore properties and/or adsorption performance, there are limited studies that have focused on the preparation of biochar from pineapple peel (PP) [19][20][21][22][23][24]. Fu et al [19] prepared PP-based biochar products at three temperatures (350, 500, and 650 • C) with a heating rate of 10 • C/min for 3 h, and they showed an increasing trend for its pore properties based on the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area (i.e., it increased from 0.82 to 6.64 m 2 /g).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The latter was obtained under the pyrolysis conditions of 340 • C for 2 h and had a BET surface area value of 56.38 m 2 /g. Otieno et al obtained biochar with a BET surface area of 140 m 2 /g using ≤300 µm under vacuum carbonization at 400 • C for 4 h [24], and it was used for removing ammonium nitrogen from human urine solutions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%