2018
DOI: 10.3390/molecules23040951
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Phytotoxic and Antifungal Metabolites from Curvularia crepinii QTYC-1 Isolated from the Gut of Pantala flavescens

Abstract: Four metabolites (1–4), including a new macrolide, O-demethylated-zeaenol (2), and three known compounds, zeaenol (1), adenosine (3), and ergosta-5,7,22-trien-3b-ol (4) were isolated and purified from Curvularia crepinii QTYC-1, a fungus residing in the gut of Pantala flavescens. The structures of isolated compounds were identified on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis and by comparison of the corresponding data with those reported in the literature previously. The new compound 2 showed good phytoto… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The antifungal activity in vitro against phytopathogenic fungi was assayed by the growth rate method (Bibi et al, 2012; Li et al, 2014), with slight modifications. Purified metabolites were dissolved in aqueous solution described previously (Yin et al, 2018) and then mixed with PDA in a Petri dish (9 cm in diameter). Cycloheximide was used as the positive control.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antifungal activity in vitro against phytopathogenic fungi was assayed by the growth rate method (Bibi et al, 2012; Li et al, 2014), with slight modifications. Purified metabolites were dissolved in aqueous solution described previously (Yin et al, 2018) and then mixed with PDA in a Petri dish (9 cm in diameter). Cycloheximide was used as the positive control.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Curvularin and αβ-dehydrocurvularin which are potent phytotoxins have been extracted from Curvularia intermedia , these metabolites show severe necrotic symptoms in Pandanus amaryllifolius , so can be applied as mycoherbicide (Meepagala et al, 2016 ). O-Demethylated-zeaenol and zeaenol isolated from Curvularia crepinii QTYC-1 have phytotoxic activity against Echinochloa crusgalli and is a good herbicide and can be used as a biocontrol agent in agriculture (Yin et al, 2018 ). cDNA-AFLP analysis of Digitaria sanguinalis , after the inoculation of Curvularia eragrostidis showed that there is upregulation of 6 genes involved in various functions such as signal transduction, cell growth and development, energy metabolism, abscisic acid biosynthesis, and stress responses.…”
Section: Curvularia Spp As Mycoherbicidementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Curvularia sp. has also been reported as phytotoxic and as an antifungal metabolite (Yin et al 2018). Compounds isolated from the EtOAc extract of Curvularia sp.…”
Section: Phylogenetic Analysis Of Active Fungal Isolatementioning
confidence: 99%