Phytoremediation Using Aquatic Plants

Fletcher, Jonathan; Willby, Nigel; Oliver, David M.

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-00099-8_7

Cited by 29 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 255 publications

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“…carnea dan I. aquatica mengakumulasi kromium sebagian besar pada bagian batang, kemudian akar dan daun (Syabani, dkk., 2011). Untuk limbah organic, I. aquatica mampu mereduksi kadar nitrogen dan fosfor (Fletcher et al, 2020).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Akuatik Berpotensi Fitoremediator Air Limbah Industri di Waduk Bunder Gresik

et al. 2021

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The Bunder Reservoir Ecosystem is composed of various components, both biotic and abiotic. One of the components contained in the reservoir is aquatic plants as phytoremediator for wastewater. The aquatic plant inventory in the Bunder Reservoir aims to determine the diversity of aquatic plant species that have the potential to phytoremediate industrial waste. The research design was descriptive qualitative exploratory. Aquatic plant species were collected using a subjective estimates method with visual techniques. In the waters of the Bunder Reservoir, 17 species of aquatic plants from 13 families were found, including 11 emergent types, 1 free floating, 4 rooted floating, and 1 submersed. Types that have the potential to act as phytoremediators for inorganic waste in the metal categories are A. philoxeroides, A. sessilis, Cyperus sp. Hygrophila sp., I. carnea, I. aquatic, L. perpusilla, N. nucifera, Nymphaea sp., N. indica, P. barbata, and T. latifolia. The aquatic plant that has the potential for phytoremediator of pesticide waste is L. adscenden. While S. sesban tends to remove oil pollutants. Organic waste degrading species consist of T. latifolia, L. perpusilla, I.aquatica, Cyperus sp., And Brachiaria sp

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Akuatik Berpotensi Fitoremediator Air Limbah Industri di Waduk Bunder Gresik

et al. 2021

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“…Macrophytes take up N mainly in the form of nitrate (NO 3 ) and ammonium (NH 4 ), while P is taken as phosphate (PO 3 ). Ceratophyllum (coontail) is a common genus of rootless submerged plants (Fletcher et al, 2020). Ceratophyllum demersum is a good phytoremediator in removing pollutants such as nitrate and phosphate and in the treatment of wastewater (Enas & Dunya 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Use of Coontail as a natural phytoremediation feed additive for common carp

Kiziloğlu

Yıldırım

Çantaş

2023

OandHS

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Ceratophyllum demersum is a submerged, rootless, freefloating macrophyte and natural aquatic phytoremediation. C. demersum has high efficiency in absorbing large amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus in the aquatic environment. In this study, the effects of a natural phytoremediation Ceratophyllum demersum meal, as a dietary supplement, on growth performance, feed utilization, and body composition of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.,1758) were investigated. This was the first attempt to use coontail as a feed additive for common carp. Four isonitrogenous (38% crude protein), isolipidic (8% crude lipid), and isoenergetic (18 kJ g-1) diets were formulated control group (0%), CM5 group (5%), CM10 group (10%) and CM15 group (15%) in feed. Each dietary treatment was administered to triplicate in groups of 15 fish (~19 g). Carp were hand-fed to apparent saturation three times a day (09.00; 12.00 and 17.00). There was no difference between the control diet and 5% CM in terms of growth (final weight, weight gain, specific growth rate) and feed utilization (feed conversion rate, feed intake, feed efficiency) (p < 0.05). Increasing algae levels in diets improved protein levels in body compositions while decreasing lipid. There was no sign of appeared fish health indicators (disease or deformity) in all diet groups. This study results showed that instead of soybean meal, 5.75% and 6.07% as natural phytoremediation, C. demersum optimized the best growth and feed utilization performance in carp diets.

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“…Freshwater can easily be contaminated, but difficult and expensive to restore [2]. Aquatic phytoremediation is a nature-based solution that facilitates the removal of contaminants in water using the ability of macrophytes to take up, sequester, and degrade pollutants [3,4]. This approach is efficient, spatially adaptable, multi-targeted, environmentally friendly, energy-saving, and inexpensive [5][6][7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Salinity tolerance, which affects the phytoremediation application, of I. germanica cultivars is also diverse [15]. However, research on plant selection and performance has focused only on the plant species and has ignored cultivar differences [3,7,8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As a traditional aquatic vegetable species, Oenanthe javanica (Blume) DC is an ideal plant for wastewater phytoremediation due to its economic value, rapid growth in polluted water, high contaminant removal efficiency, allelopathy, and cold tolerance [3,16,17]. O. javanica is widely cultivated in East Asia, supported by decades of cultivars [18,19].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Differences in Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal under Different Temperatures in Oenanthe javanica Cultivars

et al. 2022

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Plant selection plays a critical role in phytoremediation. However, previous research has focused on comparing different plant species but has ignored different cultivars. Here, a laboratory experiment was performed to analyze the nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) removal performance of different cultivars of Oenanthe javanica, which are widely employed for phytoremediation in China. Seven cultivars were planted on simulated livestock wastewater with high N and P content prepared with compounds for 22 days in two artificial climate chambers with different temperatures. N and P contents were monitored to estimate the nutrient removal performance of the cultivars. ‘Suzhou Yuanye’ had the highest N removal ability at room temperature (45.33 ± 1.92%) and under cold stress (39.63 ± 2.15%) in 22 days, and it could also remove P effectively (99.32 ± 0.33% at room temperature and 77.50 ± 0.08% under cold stress). ‘Yixing Yuanye’ performed the best in P removal (97.90 ± 2.89% at room temperature and 99.57 ± 0.61% under cold stress). ‘Liyang Baiqin’ performed well in N removal only at room temperature (44.30 ± 1.03%). ‘Suqian Jianye’ had low removal efficiencies for both N and P. From the biomass and N content, we could conclude that the high N removal efficiency of ‘Suzhou Yuanye’ is due to high N assimilation of the plant. However, ‘Yixing Yuanye’ did not show higher P assimilation ability than other cultivars. Taken together, the selection of cultivars is important for phytoremediation projects using O. javanica, and ‘Suzhou Yuanye’ is much more suitable for phytoremediation than other cultivars.

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Phytoremediation Using Aquatic Plants

Abstract: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Shmaefsky B (ed.

Cited by 29 publications

References 255 publications

Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Akuatik Berpotensi Fitoremediator Air Limbah Industri di Waduk Bunder Gresik

Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Akuatik Berpotensi Fitoremediator Air Limbah Industri di Waduk Bunder Gresik

Use of Coontail as a natural phytoremediation feed additive for common carp

Differences in Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal under Different Temperatures in Oenanthe javanica Cultivars

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