2021
DOI: 10.3390/environments8110118
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Phytoremediation: The Sustainable Strategy for Improving Indoor and Outdoor Air Quality

Abstract: Most of the world’s population is exposed to highly polluted air conditions exceeding the WHO limits, causing various human diseases that lead towards increased morbidity as well as mortality. Expenditures on air purification and costs spent on the related health issues are rapidly increasing. To overcome this burden, plants are potential candidates to remove pollutants through diverse biological mechanisms involving accumulation, immobilization, volatilization, and degradation. This eco-friendly, cost-effecti… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 86 publications
(113 reference statements)
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“…This allows for an increase in the delivery rate of pollutants to the rhizosphere, which is largely believed to drive the phytoremediation process termed rhizodegradation (Torpy et al 2015 ). Compounds released from plants, such as sugars, amino acids, or enzymes, can stimulate bacterial growth in the soil and reversely stimulate microbial degradation of delivered pollutants by releasing exudates/enzymes into the rhizosphere (Lee et al 2021 ; Ma et al 2016 ).…”
Section: Plants As a Phytoremediation Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This allows for an increase in the delivery rate of pollutants to the rhizosphere, which is largely believed to drive the phytoremediation process termed rhizodegradation (Torpy et al 2015 ). Compounds released from plants, such as sugars, amino acids, or enzymes, can stimulate bacterial growth in the soil and reversely stimulate microbial degradation of delivered pollutants by releasing exudates/enzymes into the rhizosphere (Lee et al 2021 ; Ma et al 2016 ).…”
Section: Plants As a Phytoremediation Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However it is likely that uptake through the plant’s stomata remains the primary method of NO 2 removal (Geßler et al 2002 ). NO 2 may also be accumulated in plants in the form of nitrate and nitrite, subsequently being reduced by nitrate and nitrite reductases, generating NH4, which is then assimilated to glutamate through the GS-GOGAT pathway (Lee et al 2021 ; Singh and Verma 2007 ; Wei et al 2017 ).…”
Section: Plants As a Phytoremediation Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of phytoremediation in reducing environmental pollution can also be studied. The phytoremediation process has a number of advantages over other remediation strategies, including lower costs, greater public acceptance, and increased pollution degradation capacity [178]. Groundwater and air pollution, along with toxic waste generation as a by-product of semiconductor manufacturing, are problems for the environment; some examples include glycol ethers, hydrochloric acid (HCl), xylene, hydrogen fluoride (HF), and methanol [179].…”
Section: Future Perspectives and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rapidly developing urbanization and growing industrialization make for considerable environmental pollution [1]. Anthropogenic sources make a substantial contribution to ambient air pollution with phenol and its derivatives [2,3]. According to experts' estimates, ambient air in many megacities all over the world contains phenol in concentrations which are significantly higher than those stipulated by hygienic standards 1 [4][5][6][7].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Available at: https://wwwn.cdc.gov/TSP/ MMG/MMGDetails.aspx?mmgid=144&toxid=27 (March 01, 2022). 3 4 on "Kristall 2000" capillary gas chromatographer (SKB "Chromatek" LLC, Russia).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%