Orange, transparent crystals of [BMIm] 2 [Mn(CO) 3 (GeI 3 ) 3 ] (BMIm: 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium) are obtained by reacting GeI 4 , [Mn(CO) 6 ][AlCl 4 ], and Ph 3 GeH in the ionic liquid [BMIm][NTf 2 ]. [Mn(CO) 6 ][AlCl 4 ] and triphenylgermane turn out to be essential as reactive carbonyl precursors and for the reduction of GeI 4 . According to X-ray structure analysis based on single crystals, the title compound exhibits a novel {MnGe 3 } cluster unit with Mn−Ge single bonds and surprisingly short distances (236−241 pm). Although sensitive to oxygen/moisture, the carbonyl compound is stable up to a temperature of 150 °C. Mass spectrometry (MS) shows [Mn(CO) 3 (GeI 3 ) 2 ] − , [Mn(CO) 3 (GeI 3 )I] − , and [GeI 3 ] − as decomposition fragments in the gas phase. In addition to crystal structure analysis and MS, the title compound is characterized by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS), thermogravimetry (TG), optical spectroscopy (UV−visible), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and density functional theory (DFT) calculations.