1967
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19671001217
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Photochemie der Δ4‐Imidazolinone‐(2), I. Lichtreaktionen der 1.3‐Diacetyl‐Δ4‐imidazolinone‐(2)

Abstract: Im Gegensatz zu freien A4-Imidazolinonen-(2) addieren I .3-Diacetyl-imidazolinone-(2) verschiedene Sensibilisatoren. Wahrend das 4.5-Diphenylderivat (3c) nur Phenanthrenchinon addiert (11 c), liefern das 4.5-Dimethyl-(3b) und das unsubstituierte Derivat (3a) auch Addukte mit aromatischen Ketonen wie Benzophenon (4a. b) und mit Aldehyden (6a, b). 3a addiert u. a. Maleinsaureanhydrid (18b) und wird durch Carbonylverbindungen mit einer Phosphoreszenzenergie ET von uber ca. 74.5 kcal/Mol cyclodimerisiert (17a). ET… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Acetylation of 6 is easily accomplished in refluxing acetic anhydride to form the diacetyl derivative 7 . Irradiation of bisacetamide 7 dissolved in acetone with either a 200- or 550-W medium-pressure Hanovia lamp produces photodimer 8 in approximately 20−30% yield . There is a competing polymerization during photolysis which reduces the efficiency of this reaction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Acetylation of 6 is easily accomplished in refluxing acetic anhydride to form the diacetyl derivative 7 . Irradiation of bisacetamide 7 dissolved in acetone with either a 200- or 550-W medium-pressure Hanovia lamp produces photodimer 8 in approximately 20−30% yield . There is a competing polymerization during photolysis which reduces the efficiency of this reaction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,3-Diacetyl-1,3-dihydro-2 H -imidazol-2-one (7). , 2-Imidazolinone ( 6 ; 10.7 g, 127 mmol) was refluxed in acetic anhydride for 2 h. The solution was cooled to ambient temperature and the excess acetic anhydride and acetic acid were removed under reduced pressure, which gave ∼18 g of an off-white solid ( 7 ), suitable for use directly in the next step. However, it can be purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate, giving 11.8 g (68%) of pure 7 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The related sensitized [2 + 2] photodimerization of N,N -diacetylimidazolinone, which had been originally reported by Steffan and Schenck in 1967, 134 was more recently used by Fischer et al as a key step in the synthesis of 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetranitramine derivatives. 135 …”
Section: Direct Excitation and Sensitizationmentioning
confidence: 99%