“…The resulting coordinates were then used to represent the ground state component of the model as a fixed rigid-body in the refinement of the photoactivated data. As suggested by Johnson and Dew, 9 and confirmed by our further photocrystallographic experiments at elevated temperatures, the MS1 state can be generated with lower efficiency at up to 120 K, and decomposes rapidly with almost complete conversion into the MS2 state above 160 K. The MS2 state, when cooled below 120 K and further irradiated, similarly converts into the MS1 state. Fig.…”
supporting
confidence: 83%
“…20%, the remaining 80% comprising the unchanged ground state structure. 9 The photochemically activated interconversion modes between the two metastable species, MS1 and MS2, proposed as a result of the spectroscopic studies, carried out at 25 K, are illustrated in Scheme 1. 7,8 This isomer had previously been reported as metastable state 2, MS2, by Johnson and Dew 9 from spectroscopic studies, in which a second metastable isomer, MS1, was also identified at a temperature of 25 K. For MS1 the bonding mode was not identified unambiguously but it was proposed that it might involve an g 1 -OSO coordination.…”
The structure of a new metastable geometric isomer of [Ru(NH3)4(H2O)(SO2)][MeC6H4SO3]2 in which the SO2 group is coordinated through a single oxygen in an eta1-OSO bonding mode has been determined at 13 K; the new isomer was obtained as a 36% component of the structure within a single crystal upon irradiation using a tungsten lamp.
“…The resulting coordinates were then used to represent the ground state component of the model as a fixed rigid-body in the refinement of the photoactivated data. As suggested by Johnson and Dew, 9 and confirmed by our further photocrystallographic experiments at elevated temperatures, the MS1 state can be generated with lower efficiency at up to 120 K, and decomposes rapidly with almost complete conversion into the MS2 state above 160 K. The MS2 state, when cooled below 120 K and further irradiated, similarly converts into the MS1 state. Fig.…”
supporting
confidence: 83%
“…20%, the remaining 80% comprising the unchanged ground state structure. 9 The photochemically activated interconversion modes between the two metastable species, MS1 and MS2, proposed as a result of the spectroscopic studies, carried out at 25 K, are illustrated in Scheme 1. 7,8 This isomer had previously been reported as metastable state 2, MS2, by Johnson and Dew 9 from spectroscopic studies, in which a second metastable isomer, MS1, was also identified at a temperature of 25 K. For MS1 the bonding mode was not identified unambiguously but it was proposed that it might involve an g 1 -OSO coordination.…”
The structure of a new metastable geometric isomer of [Ru(NH3)4(H2O)(SO2)][MeC6H4SO3]2 in which the SO2 group is coordinated through a single oxygen in an eta1-OSO bonding mode has been determined at 13 K; the new isomer was obtained as a 36% component of the structure within a single crystal upon irradiation using a tungsten lamp.
“…[77][78][79] The first report of a photogenerated SO 2 metastable state was from Johnson and Dew. [80] On the basis of infrared spectroscopy, they found that irradiation of [Ru(NH 3 ) 4 Cl(SO 2 )]Cl in the solid state at low temperature produced ultimately two isomers. The first isomer was confidently ascribed to an η 2 -SO 2 isomer based on differences between symmetric and asymmetric ν(S=O) stretches and 18 O isotopic studies.…”
The spectroscopic properties of photochromic ruthenium sulfoxide complexes are reviewed. The mode of action is associated with an excited state SǞO isomerization triggered by light. These complexes feature large, positive Ru 3+/2+ reduction potentials indicative of stabilization of the Ru dπ orbital set. In addition, these compounds feature large quantum yields of isomerization. In aggregate, the data argue
“…For example, the general class of compounds ͓Ru͑SO 2 ͒͑NH 3 ͒ 4 X͔Y also exhibits a side-bound and an endbound metastable state ͑Fig. 1͒, studied initially in IR spectra 10 and later via x-ray diffraction and DFT calculations. [11][12][13] If these or related compounds are to be useful in optical data storage, then controlled, ideally complete, conversion to their photoisomers is important for ease of reading.…”
We report photoexcited-state crystal structures for two new members of the ͓Ru͑SO 2 ͒͑NH 3 ͒ 4 X͔Y family: 1 : X =H 2 O, Y = ͑ Ϯ ͒-camphorsulfonate 2 ; 2 : X = isonicotinamide, Y = tosylate 2 . The excited states are metastable at 100 K, with a photoconversion fraction of 11.1͑7͒% achieved in 1, and 22.1͑10͒% and 26.9͑10͒% at the two distinct sites in 2. We further show using solid-state density-functional-theory calculations that the excited-state geometries achieved are strongly influenced by the local crystal environment. This result is relevant to attempts to rationally design related photoexcitation systems for optical data-storage applications.
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