1991
DOI: 10.1002/aoc.590050409
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Photochemical formation of silver‐gold (AgAu) composite colloids in solutions containing sodium alginate

Abstract: Photochemical formation of colloidal silver, colloidal gold and silver-gold (Ag-Au) composite colloids under mild conditions has been studied. Irradiation of either aqueous AgCIO4 or HAuCI, solution in the presence of sodium alginate (SA) with 253.7 nm light yielded colloidal silver or gold, whose particle diameter was 10-30nm or 40-60 nm, respectively. The Ag-Au composite colloids consisting of mixtures of silver and gold domains (particle diameter 30-150 nm) have been prepared and their extinction spectra ha… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, the citrate is a reducing agent that can be photo-oxidized to acetone-1,3-dicarboxylate, as well as carbon dioxide, according to Ahern and Garrell [32] and Sato et al [33] and their adsorption onto the nanoparticle surface induces an electron transfer. [28] According to Maillard et al [28] after being formed, the seeds absorb light isotropically (equally for all orientations) due to their spherical shape.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the citrate is a reducing agent that can be photo-oxidized to acetone-1,3-dicarboxylate, as well as carbon dioxide, according to Ahern and Garrell [32] and Sato et al [33] and their adsorption onto the nanoparticle surface induces an electron transfer. [28] According to Maillard et al [28] after being formed, the seeds absorb light isotropically (equally for all orientations) due to their spherical shape.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photochemical reduction is an attractive means of accomplishing this end, as it allows for complete mixing of the reagents before the synthesis is initiated. Whereas a number of groups have reported photochemical syntheses of silver nanoparticles [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26], in all of this previous work, the resultant nanoparticles have been polydisperse and often relatively large as well. The polydispersity of the particles produced is probably related to the fact that these syntheses involve ultraviolet exposure times of many minutes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Figure (a) shows the absorbance intensity at 440 nm versus S i Tot for all the processing parameters studied. It is worth noting that for a constant extinction coefficient of ∼10 8 M −1 cm −1 based on an average nanoparticle diameter of ≈10 nm from SEM analysis, the particle number concentrations are in the range of ∼10 17 cm −3 . From this analysis, a clear correlation is found between particle concentration in the films and S i Tot .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%