2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.12.052
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Photocatalytic decolorization of soluble dyes by a bis-ions coexistence system of NH4+ and NO3− with high photoreduction ability

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Cited by 15 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…ZnO is widely used photocatalyst because of its low cost, its high surface reactivity with many active sites, and its nature of absorbing a larger fraction of the UV spectrum than other photocatalysts. However, it has several problems such as fast recombination of electron/hole pairs because of a large E g (3.37 eV), a low quantum yield in the photocatalytic reactions in aqueous solutions, poor utilization of the visible light spectrum, and photoinstability because of photocorrosion under UV light and visible light . In order to avoid these problems doping of transition metal ions, having ionic radii similar to that of zinc, is done on the photocatalyst so that the transition metal can easily penetrate into the crystal lattice of ZnO.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…ZnO is widely used photocatalyst because of its low cost, its high surface reactivity with many active sites, and its nature of absorbing a larger fraction of the UV spectrum than other photocatalysts. However, it has several problems such as fast recombination of electron/hole pairs because of a large E g (3.37 eV), a low quantum yield in the photocatalytic reactions in aqueous solutions, poor utilization of the visible light spectrum, and photoinstability because of photocorrosion under UV light and visible light . In order to avoid these problems doping of transition metal ions, having ionic radii similar to that of zinc, is done on the photocatalyst so that the transition metal can easily penetrate into the crystal lattice of ZnO.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intensity of maximum absorbance peak of dye decreased with treatment time. This may be due to breaking of the chromophore (NN) of the dye during photocatalytic oxidation of the dye. , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This was due to the breakdown of dye molecules' conjugated chromophore structure caused by visible light, leading to the total decomposition of dye molecules into ions and small molecules. 50 Although an effort was made, the maximum R D for CR and TC were only 79.05 and 82.09%, respectively. Furthermore, the results of TOC test illustrated that the CR, CV, MeB, and TC experienced the degradation by 78.89, 91.12, 93.38, and 80.94% respectively (Figure S3e), indicating the successful mineralization of pollutants.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To understand the free radicals involved in the photocatalytic reaction mechanism, a free-radical scavenger was added to the reaction to measure the active species in the reaction. AO, SA, benzoquinone (BQ), and isopropanol (IPA) were employed as the scavengers for the holes (h + ) [34], singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) [35], oxygen radical ( • O 2 − ) [36], and hydroxyl radical ( • OH) [37], respectively.…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Rhb Photodegradation and Co 2 Photoreductionmentioning
confidence: 99%