Abstract:We study phonon emission in a GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum dot by monitoring the tunneling of a single electron between the two dots. We prepare the system such that a known amount of energy is emitted in the transition process. The energy is converted into lattice vibrations, and the resulting tunneling rate depends strongly on the phonon scattering and its effective phonon spectral density. We are able to fit the measured transition rates and see imprints of interference of phonons with themselves causing osci… Show more
“… 1 − 3 Because of the electronic structure 4 and controllable level detunement, DQDs are highly sensitive to their environment. Consequently, interactions of DQDs with their charge environment, photons, 5 , 6 and phonons 7 − 17 have been demonstrated and used for frequency resolved noise, photon, and phonon detection. 18 − 20 …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conceptually similar systems have in that regard been only theoretically analyzed. 38 , 59 We thus consider future experiments combining access to the phonon spectral function 17 with a dedicated study of the energy harvesting performance of our system as highly interesting.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serial double quantum dot (DQD) devices are attractive systems for both fundamental quantum physics studies and quantum electronic-based applications with well-established charge transport properties. − Because of the electronic structure and controllable level detunement, DQDs are highly sensitive to their environment. Consequently, interactions of DQDs with their charge environment, photons, , and phonons − have been demonstrated and used for frequency resolved noise, photon, and phonon detection. − …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…General conclusions about the performance and ideal operating conditions of our device as an energy harvester are complex to draw due to the high degree of freedom and require knowledge of the phonon spectral function to accurately determine T ph . Conceptually similar systems have in that regard been only theoretically analyzed. , We thus consider future experiments combining access to the phonon spectral function with a dedicated study of the energy harvesting performance of our system as highly interesting.…”
Studies of thermally
induced transport in nanostructures provide
access to an exciting regime where fluctuations are relevant, enabling
the investigation of fundamental thermodynamic concepts and the realization
of thermal energy harvesters. We study a serial double quantum dot
formed in an InAs/InP nanowire coupled to two electron reservoirs.
By means of a specially designed local metallic joule-heater, the
temperature of the phonon bath in the vicinity of the double quantum
dot can be enhanced. This results in phonon-assisted transport, enabling
the conversion of local heat into electrical power in a nanosized
heat engine. Simultaneously, the electron temperatures of the reservoirs
are affected, resulting in conventional thermoelectric transport.
By detailed modeling and experimentally tuning the interdot coupling,
we disentangle both effects. Furthermore, we show that phonon-assisted
transport is sensitive to excited states. Our findings demonstrate
the versatility of our design to study fluctuations and fundamental
nanothermodynamics.
“… 1 − 3 Because of the electronic structure 4 and controllable level detunement, DQDs are highly sensitive to their environment. Consequently, interactions of DQDs with their charge environment, photons, 5 , 6 and phonons 7 − 17 have been demonstrated and used for frequency resolved noise, photon, and phonon detection. 18 − 20 …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conceptually similar systems have in that regard been only theoretically analyzed. 38 , 59 We thus consider future experiments combining access to the phonon spectral function 17 with a dedicated study of the energy harvesting performance of our system as highly interesting.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serial double quantum dot (DQD) devices are attractive systems for both fundamental quantum physics studies and quantum electronic-based applications with well-established charge transport properties. − Because of the electronic structure and controllable level detunement, DQDs are highly sensitive to their environment. Consequently, interactions of DQDs with their charge environment, photons, , and phonons − have been demonstrated and used for frequency resolved noise, photon, and phonon detection. − …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…General conclusions about the performance and ideal operating conditions of our device as an energy harvester are complex to draw due to the high degree of freedom and require knowledge of the phonon spectral function to accurately determine T ph . Conceptually similar systems have in that regard been only theoretically analyzed. , We thus consider future experiments combining access to the phonon spectral function with a dedicated study of the energy harvesting performance of our system as highly interesting.…”
Studies of thermally
induced transport in nanostructures provide
access to an exciting regime where fluctuations are relevant, enabling
the investigation of fundamental thermodynamic concepts and the realization
of thermal energy harvesters. We study a serial double quantum dot
formed in an InAs/InP nanowire coupled to two electron reservoirs.
By means of a specially designed local metallic joule-heater, the
temperature of the phonon bath in the vicinity of the double quantum
dot can be enhanced. This results in phonon-assisted transport, enabling
the conversion of local heat into electrical power in a nanosized
heat engine. Simultaneously, the electron temperatures of the reservoirs
are affected, resulting in conventional thermoelectric transport.
By detailed modeling and experimentally tuning the interdot coupling,
we disentangle both effects. Furthermore, we show that phonon-assisted
transport is sensitive to excited states. Our findings demonstrate
the versatility of our design to study fluctuations and fundamental
nanothermodynamics.
“…For the rather low value of 𝛼 in our setup, the result agrees almost perfectly with Eqs. (11) and (12). For temperatures larger than ∼ 20 mK, we witness the 1/𝑇 behavior of the high-temperature limit.…”
Section: Dephasing Time Of a Charge Qubitmentioning
Quantum systems as used for quantum computation or quantum sensing are nowadays often realized in solid state devices as e.g. complex Josephson circuits or coupled quantum-dot systems. Condensed matter as an environment influences heavily the quantum coherence of such systems. Here, we investigate electron transport through asymmetrically coupled InAs double quantum dots and observe an extremely strong temperature dependence of the coherent current peaks of single-electron tunneling. We analyze experimentally and theoretically the broadening of such coherent current peaks up to temperatures of 20 K and we are able to model it with quantum dissipation being due to two different bosonic baths. These bosonic baths mainly originate from substrate phonons. Application of a magnetic field helps us to identify the different quantum dot states through their temperature dependence.
Quantum systems as used for quantum computation or quantum sensing are nowadays often realized in solid state devices as e.g. complex Josephson circuits or coupled quantum-dot systems. Condensed matter as an environment influences heavily the quantum coherence of such systems. Here, we investigate electron transport through asymmetrically coupled InAs double quantum dots and observe an extremely strong temperature dependence of the coherent current peaks of single-electron tunneling. We analyze experimentally and theoretically the broadening of such coherent current peaks up to temperatures of 20K and we are able to model it with quantum dissipation being due to two different bosonic baths. These bosonic baths mainly originate from substrate phonons. Application of a magnetic field helps us to identify the different quantum dot states through their temperature dependence.
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