2009
DOI: 10.1590/s0011-52582009000300002
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Personalidade jurídica e cidadania coletiva na Bolívia: uma etnografia da identificação jurídica e a formação de espaços públicos

Abstract: INTRODUÇÃOU ma das especificidades da formação social boliviana refere-se à coexistência de organizações sociais e territoriais com uma longa tradição histórica, como as comunidades indígenas, as organizações camponesas, as juntas de vizinhos e os sindicatos de trabalhadores. Ao longo de sua história, o Estado reconheceu sujeitos coletivos como interlocutores legítimos e estendeu-lhes direitos cidadãos por meio da mediação de associações. Neste artigo, argumentamos que, durante o período neoliberal na Bolívia,… Show more

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Cited by 1 publication
(3 citation statements)
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“…The first was the 1952 revolution that granted voting rights to Indian people and pushed for a land reform led by liberal notions of citizenship linked to individual land tenure (Rivera-Cusicanqui 1990). Indians were redefined as campesinos and the statesponsored peasant unions became the main vehicle for interacting with the state and demanding civil, political and social rights and participation (Wanderley 2009). Peasant unions, later grouped at the national level into the Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores de Bolivia (the Sole Union Confederation of Bolivian Peasant Workers or CSUTCB), supported various governments in the past and played an important role in the 1980s democratisation process.…”
Section: Neoliberal and Neocollectivist Views On Empowermentmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The first was the 1952 revolution that granted voting rights to Indian people and pushed for a land reform led by liberal notions of citizenship linked to individual land tenure (Rivera-Cusicanqui 1990). Indians were redefined as campesinos and the statesponsored peasant unions became the main vehicle for interacting with the state and demanding civil, political and social rights and participation (Wanderley 2009). Peasant unions, later grouped at the national level into the Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores de Bolivia (the Sole Union Confederation of Bolivian Peasant Workers or CSUTCB), supported various governments in the past and played an important role in the 1980s democratisation process.…”
Section: Neoliberal and Neocollectivist Views On Empowermentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peasant unions, later grouped at the national level into the Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores de Bolivia (the Sole Union Confederation of Bolivian Peasant Workers or CSUTCB), supported various governments in the past and played an important role in the 1980s democratisation process. They have come to form a corporatist movement, with deep roots in class claims and strong powers to mobilise rural society at the local, departmental and national level (Wanderley 2009). The second moment of strengthening collective citizenship occurred during the neoliberal restructuring of the 1990s when the MNR government, led by Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada, triggered a series of reforms such as the Law of Popular Participation (1994) state within what has been called "neoliberal multiculturalism" (Yashar 2005;Postero 2007).…”
Section: Neoliberal and Neocollectivist Views On Empowermentmentioning
confidence: 99%
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