2018
DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201870022
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Perovskite Solar Cells: High‐Efficiency Low‐Temperature ZnO Based Perovskite Solar Cells Based on Highly Polar, Nonwetting Self‐Assembled Molecular Layers (Adv. Energy Mater. 5/2018)

Abstract: In article number https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201701683, In Hwan Jung, Sung‐Yeon Jang, and co‐workers report the synthesis of ‘high‐efficiency low‐temperature processed perovskite solar cells’ by the combination of two techniques; the modification of solution‐processed ZnO using a self‐assembled monolayer, and the fabrication of perovskite layers by a sequential deposition method. This technique may pave the way to efficiently reducing the processing temperature of perovskite solar cells.

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Cited by 16 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Besides monofunctional SAMs, in 2011, a dual-functional monolayer was synthesized by Azmi and co-workers. [109] The molecule consisted of (E)-3-([2,2′-bithiophen]-5-yl)-2cyanoacrylic acid (T2CA) and (E)-2-cyano-3-(5-(1,1,7,7-tetramethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H,5H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-9yl) thiophen-2-yl)acrylic acid (JTCA), and was utilized to modify ZnO surface combined with a sequential deposition of perovskite. Thanks to the high dipole moment and improved wettability of the ZnO surface, the perovskite grain size increased from 245 to 470 nm, and the WF shifted from 4.37 to 4.03 eV, allowing higher V oc of 1.13 V. This resulted in a remarkably improved performance from 15.41% to 18.82%.…”
Section: Sams For Planar Perovskite Solar Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides monofunctional SAMs, in 2011, a dual-functional monolayer was synthesized by Azmi and co-workers. [109] The molecule consisted of (E)-3-([2,2′-bithiophen]-5-yl)-2cyanoacrylic acid (T2CA) and (E)-2-cyano-3-(5-(1,1,7,7-tetramethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H,5H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-9yl) thiophen-2-yl)acrylic acid (JTCA), and was utilized to modify ZnO surface combined with a sequential deposition of perovskite. Thanks to the high dipole moment and improved wettability of the ZnO surface, the perovskite grain size increased from 245 to 470 nm, and the WF shifted from 4.37 to 4.03 eV, allowing higher V oc of 1.13 V. This resulted in a remarkably improved performance from 15.41% to 18.82%.…”
Section: Sams For Planar Perovskite Solar Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 Additionally, the use of an interface dipole at the perovskite/contact interface for increasing V OC in PSCs has also been reported. 13–20 It shows that the presence of a quasi-3D azetidinium lead iodide interface dipole on perovskite active layer creates a high V OC of 1.18 V in the PSCs. 13 The use of an interface dipole, creating a permanent 3-aminopropanioc acid dipole on the ZnO ETL surface, also helps to improve the energy level alignment, thereby leading to an increase in V OC from 0.99 to 1.07 V in the PSCs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[16][17][18][19][20][21] Among all alternative ETLs, ZnO is a promising candidate for the fabrication of efficient PSCs due to its higher electron mobility than TiO 2 and extraordinary charge extraction properties. [22][23][24] These features could accelerate the transportation of photogenerated electrons, resulting in efficient and hysteresis-free PSC devices. However, ZnO-based PSCs suffer from the unwanted reaction between ZnO and perovskite layers, happening during the annealing of the perovskite at 100 C. [25][26][27][28][29][30] This issue needs to be addressed for the fabrication of efficient and stable PSCs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%