Perkembangan Bioteknologi di Indonesia

Wasilah, Ummi; Rohimah, Siti; Su’udi, Mukhamad

doi:10.21107/rekayasa.v12i2.5469

Cited by 6 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Sebenarnya bioteknologi di Indonesia telah berkembang sejak lama, terutama di bidang pangan. Namun bioteknologi modern mulai berkembang di Indonesia sejak tahun 1985, yaitu ketika diijinkannya pembukan program Bioteknologi di pendidikan tinggi oleh Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan saat itu [9] . Perkembangan bioteknologi di bidang industri kesehatan dan tanaman dapat meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat, serta menjaga kelestarian plasma nutfah.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Pelatihan Guru Biologi dan Siswa SD-SMA/SMK di Pontianak untuk Meningkatkan Pengalaman Belajar di Bidang Bioteknologi

Sidharta

2022

JAI

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— Pontianak is the center of education in the province of West Kalimantan. In the implementation of education and learning, the interaction between competent teachers and active students can improve the quality of education. Therefore, a service activity was made that aims to ensure quality educational services in accordance with the times. This service activity is entitled Training and Assistance for Biology Teachers and Elementary-SMA/SMK Students at Karya Yosep Elementary School, St. Peter's Middle/High School, St. Mary's Vocational School with the theme Biotechnology and its Applications for the Welfare of Human Life. The method used is contextual learning which is packaged with a webinar model which includes 2 sessions, namely the delivery of material and discussion sessions. This activity is divided into 3 stages, namely the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. Overall, the activity went smoothly. This activity can increase the knowledge of Biology teachers and students in partner schools about the field of biotechnology, and participants can practice and apply the material received in everyday life. More than 85% of the participants from the group of teachers, elementary-junior high school students, and high school/vocational school students thought that the material provided was in accordance with the needs.Keywords — training, teachers, students, biotechnology.

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Pelatihan Guru Biologi dan Siswa SD-SMA/SMK di Pontianak untuk Meningkatkan Pengalaman Belajar di Bidang Bioteknologi

Sidharta

2022

JAI

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“…Kegiatan penelitian bioteknologi pertanian mulai terasa meningkat dengan dilaksanakannya program Riset Unggulan Terpadu (RUT) yang dikelola oleh Dewan Riset Nasional dan Hibah. Penelitian pengembangan bioteknologi dalam bidang pertanian dilakukan untuk merakit varietas unggul seperti tanaman padi dan tanaman semusim yang sangat membantu dalam menyediakan kebutuhan pangan di Indonesia (Wasilah, U., 2019).…”

Section: Bioteknologi Bidang Pertanianunclassified

Bioteknologi Teori dan Aplikasi

Syam¹,

Kurniati²

2022

Preprint

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Ketergantungan yang tinggi terhadap sumber energi fosil dipandang sebagai masalah fundamental sistem energi global maupun nasional. Produksi sumber energi fosil tidak terbarukan dipastikab akan menurun dan habis pada suatu saat sehingga tidak dapat diandalkan. Ketergantungan tinggi pada sumber energi fosil akan menyebabkan ancaman pada ketersediaan energi sebagai salah satu pilar utama ketahanan energi global maupun nasional. Data PBB menunjukkan bahwa pangsa sumber energi fosil (batubara, minyak bumi, gas bumi) cenderung menenurun dari 83,5 persen pada 1990 menjadi 82,3 persen pada tahun. Penurunan peran energi fosil diisi oleh biofuel dan sampah yang meningkat dari 7,7 persen pada 1990 menjadi 9,2 persen pada 2015. Bauran energi Indonesia pun sangat didominasi oleh bahan bakar fosil. Dominasi bahan bakar fosil dalam bauran energi Indonesia pada 2015 mencapai 95 persen yang berarti lebih tinggi daripada dalam bauran energi global. Kebijakan energi nasional sebagaimana dijabarkan dalam Rencana Umum Energi Nasional (RUEN, 2017) telah menetapkan untuk meningkatkan peran energi terbarukan paling sedikit 23 persen pada 2025 dan meningkat menjadi 31 persen pada 2050.

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“…Design exploration with biomaterials in Indonesia is considered much lower than its global trend [11], especially related to environmental and green building [12]. Most trends and awareness are generally influenced by Western culture or dictated by popular industry [4].…”

Section: The Biomaterials Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Designing architecture with kombucha cellulose, case study: Building envelope

Trisno¹,

Husin²

2022

Global J. Eng. Technol. Adv.

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The green building phenomenon stimulates new green material production to optimize the sustainable design quality goal. While the issue lies in the limited exploration and production of local biomaterials, the acceptance is still problematic in actual practice mainly because of the unfamiliarity. One of the most promising green materials comes from household waste, especially food. Its availability, degradability, and low potential allergy gained popularity as it is user-friendly yet can be directly produced and used at home. Despite the common perception suggesting it is unrelated, odd, or less resilient, global trends have recommended otherwise. It is made from edible materials, and the movement includes kombucha cellulose to be potentially developed as a biomaterial. This research explores the kombucha sheets as a building envelope. The aim is to study its texture which exhibits a specific ambience. The method is customized traditional Indonesian tea fermentation to test sheet in mock-up; the steps are as follows; · The material production · Building the envelope · Capturing spatial experience The output is a miniature building enclosure using rigid, semi-rigid, and flexible structures; the result is atmospheres generated by translucent textures, natural patterns, and colours of kombucha. The novelty is the spatial experience constructed by the sheet.

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Perkembangan Bioteknologi di Indonesia

Cited by 6 publications

References 8 publications

Pelatihan Guru Biologi dan Siswa SD-SMA/SMK di Pontianak untuk Meningkatkan Pengalaman Belajar di Bidang Bioteknologi

Pelatihan Guru Biologi dan Siswa SD-SMA/SMK di Pontianak untuk Meningkatkan Pengalaman Belajar di Bidang Bioteknologi

Bioteknologi Teori dan Aplikasi

Designing architecture with kombucha cellulose, case study: Building envelope

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