1985
DOI: 10.1007/bf01318180
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Peritoneoscopy in the management of catheter malfunction during continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis

Abstract: Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis is widely used in the maintenance of patients with chronic renal failure. Obstruction or displacement of the chronic dialysis catheter, which prevents dialysate drainage, can compromise ongoing dialysis. Conservative approaches (body position change, saline infusion, and enema) are often unsuccessful and more aggressive therapy may be required. We report the use of peritoneoscopy to reposition malfunctioning peritoneal dialysis catheters. The procedure proved to be saf… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Wilson and Swartz were the first to describe the laparoscopic correction of a poorly functioning peritoneal catheter [18]. Since then, others have used laparoscopic techniques to implant [1][2][3]16] and revise [5,[9][10][11]14] peritoneal catheters.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wilson and Swartz were the first to describe the laparoscopic correction of a poorly functioning peritoneal catheter [18]. Since then, others have used laparoscopic techniques to implant [1][2][3]16] and revise [5,[9][10][11]14] peritoneal catheters.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, only 53% (9/17) of centers in the Pediatric Peritoneal Dialysis Study Consortium when surveyed said they routinely performed omentectomies [34]. However, as catheter obstructions, most commonly due to omental and fimbrial adhesions, are second only to peritonitis in terms of major catheter complications, with rates varying between 6 and 31% [35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43], the possible importance of omentectomy in preventing this problem should not be overlooked. Children in particular may be at higher risk of omental obstruction, and although subtotal omentectomies may cause significant bleeding and trauma, performing them at initial insertion may prevent the need for a second operation to correct an omental obstruction [44].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Various techniques have been used to solve this problem. In past decades, laparoscopy has changed practice patterns in many fields of surgery; peritoneoscopy has also started to be used for salvaging the malfunctioning dialysis catheter (3,4). Repositioning, adhesiolysis, omentectomy, and suture fixation of the catheter to the peritoneal wall are common laparoscopic procedures used for the treatment of catheter malfunction.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%