2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2020.101724
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Performance evaluation of down-flow hanging sponge reactor for direct treatment of actual textile wastewater; Effect of effluent recirculation to performance and microbial community

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Cited by 23 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…More than 7 Â 10 5 tons of dyes are synthesized annually worldwide. The structures of the dyes used in the textile industry are changed continuously to meet the color shade requirements and realize colorfastness (Watari et al 2021). The annual global market growth rate has been reported to be 8.13%.…”
Section: Technologies Currently In Use To Treat Textile Wastewatermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More than 7 Â 10 5 tons of dyes are synthesized annually worldwide. The structures of the dyes used in the textile industry are changed continuously to meet the color shade requirements and realize colorfastness (Watari et al 2021). The annual global market growth rate has been reported to be 8.13%.…”
Section: Technologies Currently In Use To Treat Textile Wastewatermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The textile sector contributes to 2% of the global GDP and has a market value of $3 trillion (Shirvanimoghaddam et al, 2020). The textile industry is responsible for the global consumption of 98 million tonnes of non‐renewable resources (Freudenreich & Schaltegger, 2020) and contributes approximately 20% of the world's water pollution (Watari et al, 2021). The annual consumption of fibre per head worldwide has grown over the last 20 years, from 7 to 13 kg (Coles, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although anaerobic biological pathways are also used for energy production, they encounter multiple obstacles during real applications. These challenges include a slow bacterial growth rate, instability under fluctuating environmental conditions, and inefficiency at varying hydraulic and organic loading rates [12]. In addition, anaerobic systems require a posttreatment process, especially if the effluent contains high concentrations of ammonium ion (NH 4 + ) and hydrogen sulfide (HS − ) [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%