RESUMO
A nanotecnologia tem permitido avanços revolucionários nos últimos anos em diversas áreas da
PALAVRAS-CHAVENanotecnologia. Lesão de nervo periférico. Regeneração nervosa. Nanomedicina.
ABSTRACT
Nanotechnology and repair of peripheral nerve injuries. Over the last several years, nanotechnology has made possible revolutionary advances in several areas of Science, including medicine, where the impact of new acquisitions also has occurred in neurosurgery. Experimental researchs have demonstrated several possibilities for the treatment of peripheral nerve traumatic lesions with artefacts obtained from nanotechnology. This have included the construction of semi-synthetic devices that replace the structure of the nerve and the direct manipulation of axons. The goal of this study is to present a review to the neurosurgeon about nanomaterials manufacture techniques and its current and future applications in peripheral nerve injury.
KEY-WORDSNanotechnology. Peripheral nerve injury. Nerve regeneration. Nanomedicine.