Percepción del tiempo en la neuropsicopatología: una revisión sistemática

Gutiérrez-García, Ana G.; Reyes-Platas, Daniela Ivonne; Picazo, Ofir Picazo

doi:10.1016/j.psiq.2017.10.002

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 68 publications

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“…Un resultado similar obtuvieron García y Silva (2016) con una muestra de trabajadores de empresas públicas y privadas de Caracas. Quizás sea necesario clarificar muy bien el papel de esta dimensión del flujo, ya que muchas veces la distorsión en la percepción del tiempo ha sido tratada como síntoma de trastorno mental (e.g., estrés postraumático, demencia) o como consecuencia de la acción de sustancias psicoactivas (Gutiérrez- García et al, 2017).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Perfeccionismo, bienestar psicológico y disposición a fluir en enfermeras

Colmenares

Durán

2020

RIP/IJP

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El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la relación entre el perfeccionismo, el bienestar psicológico y la disposición a fluir en enfermeras. Se trató de un estudio cuantitativo con alcance descriptivo-correlacional. Participaron 150 enfermeras (Medad = 41.95, DE = 11.24) que laboraban en instituciones de salud públicas y privadas de Caracas. Las variables se midieron con instrumentos de autoinforme. En el análisis de los datos se empleó estadística descriptiva y se calcularon correlaciones bivariadas. Se encontraron niveles moderados de perfeccionismo, junto a altos niveles de bienestar y flujo. El perfeccionismo se relacionó positivamente con el bienestar y con la disposición a fluir (p < .01). Los resultados destacan el ajuste psicológico del personal de enfermería y cuestionan la visión negativa imperante sobre el perfeccionismo.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Perfeccionismo, bienestar psicológico y disposición a fluir en enfermeras

Colmenares

Durán

2020

RIP/IJP

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“…Other authors found that individuals with ADHD take longer to complete tasks than healthy controls, showing a greater discrepancy between the completion times of the expected objectives [ 33 ]. Likewise, the use of TP tasks provides evidence of anticipatory and/or impulsive responses, due to failures in the discrimination of short RT intervals [ 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 ], which suggests that ADHD affected are prone to a greater number of commission errors. Overall, ADHD affected individuals exhibit TP dysfunction, at least as far as temporal reproduction is concerned [ 38 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impulsive and Omission Errors: Potential Temporal Processing Endophenotypes in ADHD

et al. 2021

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Temporal processing (TP) is associated with functions such as perception, verbal skills, temporal perspective, and future planning, and is intercorrelated with working memory, attention, and inhibitory control, which are highly impaired in individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Here we evaluate TP measures as potential endophenotypes in Caribbean families ascertained from probands affected by ADHD. A total of 232 individuals were recruited and clinically evaluated using an extensive battery of neuropsychological tasks and reaction time (RT)-based task paradigms. Further, the heritability (genetic variance underpinning phenotype) was estimated as a measure of the genetics apportionment. A predictive framework for ADHD diagnosis was derived using these tasks. We found that individuals with ADHD differed from controls in neuropsychological tasks assessing mental control, visual-verbal memory, verbal fluency, verbal, and semantic fluency. In addition, TP measures such as RT, errors, and variability were also affected in individuals with ADHD. Moreover, we determined that only omission and commission errors had significant heritability. In conclusion, we have disentangled omission and commission errors as possible TP endophenotypes in ADHD, which can be suitable to assess the neurobiological and genetic basis of ADHD. A predictive model using these endophenotypes led to remarkable sensitivity, specificity, precision and classification rate for ADHD diagnosis, and may be a useful tool for patients’ diagnosis, follow-up, and longitudinal assessment in the clinical setting.

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The Destructuring of Time in Psychosis

Rodriguez

Ortuño

2019

Managing Screen Time in an Online Society

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This chapter intends to interact and integrate different perspectives that address temporality as a dimension that shapes the human being's life. On the other hand, temporality as a variable or universal dimension structures both the normal and abnormal life of people, having approached the subject from the perspective of psychiatrists of the Franco-German tradition to explain and phenomenologically understand the experience of time in psychosis. At present, understanding and interdisciplinary work should be taken into account and integrated for their application in the psychosocial rehabilitation of people with this pathology, recognizing also that the subject has not obtained concrete or satisfactory answers even today.

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Percepción del tiempo en la neuropsicopatología: una revisión sistemática

Cited by 3 publications

References 68 publications

Perfeccionismo, bienestar psicológico y disposición a fluir en enfermeras

Perfeccionismo, bienestar psicológico y disposición a fluir en enfermeras

Impulsive and Omission Errors: Potential Temporal Processing Endophenotypes in ADHD

The Destructuring of Time in Psychosis

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