Overview P ARENTAL INVOLVEMENT. This term, previously reserved for the K-12 lexicon, has recently migrated into the vocabulary of college administrators. Since the late 1990s, colleges and universities have noted a cultural shift in the relationship between most parents and their traditional-age college students. This new relationship is puzzling to college staff and administrators, partly because it does not reflect the experience of their own college years but mostly because it affects the relationship of each party-students and parents-to the college or university itself. The role of parents as a critical secondary audience has introduced a new dynamic in providing communications, events, and services for families. As we consider the continuing role of parents in the lives of their college-age students, we seek to define the issues, the questions, and the relationships that the phenomenon of parental involvement has raised for students, parents, and the institution.
Introduction to the MonographThis report is divided into three main sections: theoretical grounding, student identity, and implications. The first section, theoretical grounding of parental involvement, looks at the reasons parents today are more likely to be involved in their students' lives and then reviews the literature of K-12 education and compares that information with what exists on the transition to college and higher education. It considers the current student development and higher education literature and the tension that exists between them with regard to separation-individuation and attachment theory. This section goes on to look 1
Parental Involvement in Higher EducationPublished online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com) •