Peran Spiritualitas Dan Kepuasan Hidup Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pada Wirausahawan Muda

Abstract

Everyone hope they have a good quality of life and also have standard on own quality of life, including entrepreneurs. Quality of life can cover all aspects of life, like spirituality and life satisfaction. This study aimed to determine whether there is an influence of spirituality and life satisfaction on quality of life of young entrepreneurs. The subject was 384 of young entrepreneurs spread almost all over in Indonesian that aged 20-40 years old. Data was collected using Questionnaire that was adapted with process one way translation, including Spirituality Scale developed by Delaney, Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) developed by Diener, Emmons, Larsen, & Griffin, and WHOQOL-BREF developed by WHO, that was distributed through a group of young entrepreneurs such as Indonesian Young Entrepreneurs Association, Muslim Indonesia Entrepreneur Network, and Junior Chamber International Indonesia. Multiple regression technique was used to analyze the data. The results concluded that spirituality and life satisfaction have a significant effect to quality of life on young entrepreneurs.Keywords: life satisfaction, quality of life, spirituality, young entrepreneurs. AbstrakSetiap orang pasti menginginkan kualitas hidup yang baik dan juga memiliki standar tersendiri mengenai kualitas hidupnya, begitu pun dengan wirausahawan. Kualitas hidup dapat mencakup semua aspek kehidupan yang tidak terlepas dari unsur spiritualitas dan kepuasan hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan spiritualitas dan kepuasan hidup (life satisfaction) terhadap kualitas hidup (quality of life) pada wirausahawan muda. Subjek penelitian ini adalah wirausahawan muda yang tersebar hampir di seluruh Indonesia yang berusia 20-40 tahun sebanyak 384 subjek. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang diadaptasi dengan proses one way translation, diantaranya Spirituality Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Delaney, Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) yang dikembangkan oleh Diener, Emmons, Larsen, & Griffin dan WHOQOL-BREF yang dikembangkan oleh WHO. Data dikumpulkan melalui kelompok wirausahawan muda seperti Himpunan Pengusaha Muda Indonesia, Jaringan Pengusaha Muslim Indonesia, dan Junior Chamber International Indonesia. Teknik analisis regresi berganda digunakan dalam analisis data. Dari hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa spiritualitas dan kepuasan hidup berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup pada wirausahawan muda.Kata kunci: kepuasan hidup, kualitas hidup, spiritualitas, wirausahawan muda

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