Peran Sektor Pertanian terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia (Analisis Input-Output)

Abstract

The strategic role of the agricultural sector in the national development includes: providing food for the Indonesian population, foreign exchange earners through exports, supplying industrial raw materials, increasing employment and business opportunities, increasing regional income, alleviating poverty and driving the movement of other economic sectors. In fact, until now the agricultural sector still faces many problems. Government policies that are not in favor of the agricultural sector are obstacles to the development of the agricultural sector. The government is more concerned with the industrial sector because the industry sector has been claimed to provide high income compared to the agricultural sector. Investors are also more interested in investing in the industrial sector than in the agricultural sector. The purpose of this study is to see the magnitude of the relationship between agricultural sub-sectors, both in the future and backward, in the Indonesian economy, seeing the magnitude of the influence of the agricultural sector on the increase in total output, community income, and absorption of Indonesian labor, and see what agricultural sub-sectors can be classified as a leading commodity, potential and lagging commodity in Indonesia based on the ranking of the forward and backward linkages, the agricultural sub-sector that can be classified as a sector that triggers economic growth, the income generating sector and the labor absorption sector based on the number multiplier

Preferensi Konsumen Terhadap Produk Fellow Coffee Manado Dan Fellow Coffee Bitung

“…Masa depan pertanian dapat menjadi lebih cerah jika para pelaku pertanian didukung oleh pemerintah dan memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang peran dan fungsi pertanian, serta mampu mengelolanya dengan baik sesuai dengan kebutuhan manusia yang terus berkembang. Sampai saat ini, sektor pertanian masih memainkan peran strategis dalam pembangunan nasional, baik untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi maupun pemerataan pembangunan (Syofya, 2018). Selain itu, dalam konteks pembangunan nasional, Indonesia juga memiliki fokus pada pengembangan sektor ekonomi kreatif.…”

Produksi Jagung dan Umbi-Umbian, dan Peranannya dalam Perekonomian Indonesia

“…Komoditi yang termasuk dalam kategori potensial adalah komoditi yang memiliki nilai indeks keterkaitan kebelakang tinggi dan indeks keterkaitan kedepan rendah, bahkan sebaliknya. Sedangkan komoditi yang masuk dalam komoditi tertinggal adalah komoditi yang nilai indeks keterkaitan kebelakang dan kedepannya rendah (Syofyan and Rahayu, 2018).…”

Determinants of Agricultural Income to Promote Economic Sustainability in Indonesia

“…The desired of this strategy is expected to increase productivity in the agricultural sector, especially through sustainable production techniques. Apart from contributing to GDP in aggregate and playing a major role in absorbing informal workers, agriculture also has many other strategic roles, starting from supporting the food needs of the population, generating foreign exchange through the export of several commodities, providing raw materials for the processing industry, increasing business diversification opportunities, increasing regional income, poverty alleviation, and driving the movement of other economic sectors [6], [7].…”