Peran Modal Manusia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Regional Di Jawa

Anwar, Aminuddin

doi:10.21831/economia.v13i1.13323

Cited by 22 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 15 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Foreign and domestic investment can increase production capacity by increasing the capital stock, and increased production will increase Gross Regional Domestic Product. The results of this study are in line with Anwar (2017) and Nur et al (2013) where foreign and domestic investment had a positive effect on economic growth.…”

Section: Finding and Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

The Determinants of Inclusive Economic Growth in Yogyakarta

Hidayat

Mulatsih

Rindayati

2020

JECO

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Inclusive economic growth is related to how economic growth achieved can reduce poverty, income inequality, and unemployment. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors that influence inclusive economic growth in Yogyakarta. This study used panel data from 2011 to 2017. Estimation of the model (simultaneous equations) used the Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS) method. The result of the analysis showed that Factors that have a positive impact on inclusive economic growth are household consumption, exports of service/goods, foreign investment, domestic investment, per capita income, and average length of year of study. Whereas the negative influence is the level of open unemployment and imports of service/goods. An increase in household consumption by 2% willincrease gross regional domestic product by 1.5%, decrease the open unemployment rate by 3.0%, decrease poverty by 10.7%, and decrease income inequality by 5.5%.Keywords: inclusive economic growth. simultaneous equations. 2SLS Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Inklusif di YogyakartaAbstrak: Pertumbuhan ekonomi dikatakan inklusif jika memberi manfaat bagi masyarakat bawah seperti dapat mengurangi kemiskinan, ketimpangan pendapatan, dan pengangguran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dari tahun 2011 hingga tahun 2017. Estimasi model (persamaan simultan) menggunakan metode Two Stage Least Square (2SLS). Analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif adalah konsumsi rumah tangga, ekspor barang/jasa, investasi asing, investasi domestik, pendapatan perkapita, dan rata-rata lama sekolah. Sedangkan pengaruh negatifnya adalah tingkat pengangguran terbuka dan impor barang/jasa. Peningkatan konsumsi rumah tangga sebesar 2% akan meningkatkan produk domestik regional bruto sebesar 1.5%, menurunkan tingkat pengangguran terbuka sebesar 3.0%, menurunkan kemiskinan sebesar 10.7% dan menurunkan ketimpangan pendapatan sebesar 5.5%.Kata kunci: pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif. persamaan simultan. 2SLS

show abstract

Section: Finding and Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

The Determinants of Inclusive Economic Growth in Yogyakarta

Hidayat

Mulatsih

Rindayati

2020

JECO

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…It can be interpreted that productivity in an area is highly determined and depends on the capacity of human capital (human capital), level of literacy, creativity, and innovation. This study is strengthened through the results by Anwar (2017) in Java, which concludes that human capital has a positive and significant contribution to regional economic growth. De la Fuente (2011) in Sari & Farah (2014, p. 23) emphasized that the theoretical model that explains the relationship between human capital and economic growth is built on the hypothesis that the knowledge and skills in humans will directly increase their productivity and increase the ability of an economy to develop and adopt new technologies.…”

mentioning

confidence: 82%

Digital Village: The Importance of Strengthening Village Resilience in the Digital Age

Manoby

Afriyanni²,

Fitri

et al. 2021

J. Bina Praja

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The village is the lowest government level located in the administrative area of districts/cities municipalities throughout Indonesia. The rapid advancement of digital technology has brought global changes that require villages to carry out transformation and adaptation. In responding to this, what should be done for the sustainability of the values of life, preserving traditions, culture, and local wisdom, and building human capital to improve the welfare of its citizens? This study aims to find an extraordinary strategy to realize rural resilience through a digital village. The study used a qualitative method with case studies in two villages: i) Cijengkol Village and ii) Sepakung Village. This study finds the importance of digitalization starting from the village. The apparatus and community of Cijengkol Village are increasingly enjoying the benefits of digitization to complete various daily affairs. Meanwhile, Sepakung Village has published its natural wealth and tourism digitally. The digital village is one of the ideal solutions for rural resilience in the digital era. Human capital is the main factor. Advances in digital technology and digitalization of villages help manage village government, including the development of social life in the community in the village. Second, the village has a global presence, where digitalization has helped change the village's image and the lives of its people. It is hoped that the government will be able to initiate a participatory digital village that is responsive to the dynamics of digitalization, inclusive development, the anticipation of disasters, and digital-based environmental sustainability.

show abstract

“…Human Capital Theory assumes that educa-tion can improve the quality and income of a worker in the future. A person's decision to continue their education to a higher level is a form of investment as well as an opportunity cost (the best choice) with the hope that the person can obtain higher welfare in return for his education (Anwar, 2017).…”

Section: Human Development Indexmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…(2) Equal distribution; (3) Continuity; and, (4) Empowerment (Fretes, 2017) Previous Research Anwar (2017) aims to provide empirical evidence of the central role of human capital on economic growth. This contribution is focused on Java because it is the center of economic activity in Indonesia, so it is necessary to analyze the contribution of human capital development to regional economic growth.…”

Section: Human Development Indexmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…High and low illiteracy rates will be the main determinant of the quality of human development, because illiteracy rates account for two-thirds in the determination of the Human Development Index (HDI), one-third of the quality of education, and others are determined by health and welfare conditions. If this illiteracy is increasingly left unchecked, it will have an impact on the development of health, education and employment rates (Anwar, 2017;Zhang & Kanbur, 2005).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Improving Human Development Index (HDI) by Illiteracy Eradication (Case Study in Cibadak Village)

Juliannisa

Siswantini²

2019

Ekobis

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

To measure the quality of human capital, The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) introduced the concept of human resource capital quality, named the Human Development Index (HDI). HDI is based on three dimensions i.e.: life expectancy at birth, literacy rate, mean years of schooling, and purchasing power parity. In this study raised the issue of the high illiteracy rate in Cibadak, Banten Province and the low expectation for old school. The situation will certainly be a barrier to the development process and economic growth through the human development index. The results showed that factors that could cause low educational status and illiteracy were grouped by researchers in research indicator variables, namely education, family, external environment, and information factors. The local government must pay more attention to this situation, because human resources are the driving wheel of the economy. The people really need care like reading and writing training assistance from the local government.

show abstract

Peran Modal Manusia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Regional Di Jawa

Cited by 22 publications

References 15 publications

The Determinants of Inclusive Economic Growth in Yogyakarta

The Determinants of Inclusive Economic Growth in Yogyakarta

Digital Village: The Importance of Strengthening Village Resilience in the Digital Age

Improving Human Development Index (HDI) by Illiteracy Eradication (Case Study in Cibadak Village)

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About