Peran Keluarga Dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial Bermasyarakat Klien Skizofrenia Pasca Perawatan Di Rumah Sakit

Abstract

Family has a strategic function for the schizophrenic client’s social interaction, the role of family really needs to reached client independent, The role of family enables the schizophrenic individual to re-adapt the social life in the society. This research destination to analyze realiontship the family role and the Scizophrenic client’s interaction level in the social life. This research applied the analytic cross sectional design. The populations of the research were the schizophrenic clients who have been hospitalized and left the RSJ Menur Surabaya (Surabaya Menur Mental Hospital) and their family who lived in Surabaya moreless 30 respondens with samples taken by using the total population method involved 28 repondents. For independent variable the family role anddependent variable is level interaction society. The data were collected by filling out the checklist, doing observations and interviews which were then analyzed by using the SPSS and the Rank Spearman statistical test with the significance level p < 0,05. The result of the research showed that the family role contributed the family role was shown by 12 respondents (42,8%). The schizophrenic clients social interaction level sufficiently was shown by 14 respondents (50%). The statiscal test revealed the result that p < 0,05 = 0,10 < 0,05 so that Ho was can’t accepted. This research concluded that there was a relationship between the family role and the schizophrenic clients social interaction level in the social life posttreatment in RSJ Menur Surabaya. So that, the staff of hospital give role every room at RSJ Menur Surabaya (Surabaya Menur Mental Hospital) the family need to direct follow for Schizoprenic client’s in cure at RSJ Menur and for nurse advice to family give maximal attention.

Eksplorasi Pengalaman Keluarga Dalam Perawatan Pasien Skizofrenia Di Kalimantan Barat

“…Interaksi sosial bermasyarakat bagi penderita dapat membantu dalam meningkatkan hubungan sosial di lingkungan sekitar rumah sehingga bisa memunculkan stigma yang positif bagi penderita 29 .…”

Literature Review: The Family Therapy and Non-Family Therapy in Schizophrenia Patients

“…Supports from family members are important for individuals suffering from mental disorders, aiming at fulfilling the patients' independence, adaptation to the environment around the patients, the smooth process of treatment, and social interaction. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the role of family members and the increase of social interaction in social conditions among psychiatric patients (Maghfiroh & Khamida, 2015). For this reason, researchers suggest that there is a need for family involvement in treating patients and the need to apply family therapy to each schizophrenic patient.…”