Penghapusan Remisi Bagi Koruptor Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pemasyarakatan

Abstract

Corruption in Indonesia has been categorized as an extraordinary crime (extraordinary crime) for devastating, not only the country's financial and economic potential of the country, but also has destroyed the pillars of socio-cultural, moral, political and legal order or national security. With the incredible title, then appeared the discourse for the removal of remission for corruption, so it is then reap the pro and contra among the people.As for the identification of the problem in writing this article the author limit as to whether the abolition of remissions for the corruptors is in conformity with the existing laws, or actually even contrary to human rights. The method used in this study using normative juridical approach, the research done by basing on literature data or secondary data. Based on these results, that the abolition of remission to criminals is not in accordance with the rules of the applicable legislation, especially Regulation No. 12 Year 1995 on Corrections, particularly clause 14 subsection (1) points i, which states that "Prisoners are entitled to a reduction in criminal past (remission)". Therefore, if the Government intends to provide a more powerful deterrent effect against criminal act of corruption, then the Government should first rule synergize legislation governing the granting remission to prisoners, so there is no overlapping policies.Keywords: Corruption, Remission, Objective Punishment.

Recommendations for The Implementation Of Social Sanctions In Health Sector Corruption Cases

“…In addition to the universal formulation of the principle of culpability as stated above, the concept emphasizes the principle that only criminal acts that are attempted with a plan can be punished. If an act that is attempted with negligence is to be declared a criminal act, then this must be stated explicitly in the formulation of the offense in question, this principle in the 1991/1992 concept is emphasized in Article 40 Paragraph (2), and in the 2005-2012 concept it is regulated in Article 39. With this principle, the concept of considering intent and negligence is essentially a factor of error/criminal responsibility, not an element of a crime.…”

“…The development of corruption is grouped into 3 stages, the first is the elitist stage, the second is an endemic stage, and the third, and the systemic stage. The elitist stage was originally only in elite groups or officials where corruption was only carried out by certain people who had great authority at the top level, the second stage of corruption spread to various groups of society and became entrenched and spread massively uncontrolled at the systemic stage where at this stage, corruption It's getting worse considering that corruption has become a chronic problem [2].…”

Makna Pemberian Remisi kepada Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Terpidana Seumur Hidup

“…Narapidana yang mendapatkan remisi dapat mengurangi hukumannya (Pradana, 2018). Dasar hukum remisi ditetapkan dengan Resolusi Pemerintah 10 Agustus 1935 yang digantikan dengan Keppres Nomor 156 Tahun 1950, Keppres Nomor 1 Tahun 1946, dan Ketetapan Kehakiman Republik Indonesia Nomor G.8/106 Tahun 1947 (Nur, 2015). Implikasi dari ketentuan remisi yaitu bersifat subjektif seolah-olah menjadi kewenangan kerajaan Belanda pada masa penjajahan.…”

Upaya Penanganan Khusus Narapidana Lansia sebagai Kelompok Rentan

“…(Pasal 2 undang undang nomor 12 tahun 1995) Tentang Pemasyarakatan dijelaskan bahwa "Sistem Pemasyarakatan diselenggarakan dalam rangka membentuk Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan agar menjadi manusia seutuhnya menyadari kesalahan, memperbaiki diri dan tidak mengulangi tindak pidana sehingga dapat diterima kembali oleh lingkungan masyarakat dapat aktif berperan dalam pembangunan dan dapat hidup secara wajar sebagai warga yang baik dan bertanggung jawab." (Nur, 2017) Walapun pada dasarnya pemidanaan adalah jalan terakhir bagi pelaku tindak kejahatan dan mencegah kriminalisme (Wiyanto, 2012). Dalam upaya penerapan Sistem Pemasyarakatan ini yakni mengedepankan hak-hak narapidana,baik layanan kesehatan dan pembinaan dimana diharapkan mampu melahirkan perilaku positif yang baru bagi narapidana.…”