Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Penanggulangan Diare Dengan Penatalaksanaan Diare Balita Usia 1-5 Tahun

Abstract

Mother's knowledge about prevention of diarrhea can cause diarrhea deteriorate that leads to death or getting better, depend on the management of diarrhea that mother do. The purpose of the present study is to find out the relationship between mother's knowledge on diarrhea prevention against treatment of diarrhea in children 1-5 years. This research method is a survey research with cross sectional approach and point-time models.The population of the study is all mothers who have children 1-5 years old in April 2015 amounted to 235 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling by lottery technique. The data is analyzing by Kendall tau. The results of the research are 22 respondents (46.8%) have good knowledge and management of diarrhea in children 1-5 years, 13 respondents (27.7%) have quite good knowledge and management of diarrhea in children 1-5 years, one respondent (2, 1%) lack of knowledge and management of diarrhea in children 1-5 years. There is a relationship between mother's knowledge on diarrhea prevention against treatment of diarrhea in children 1-5 years old at Jemowo village in 2015 with a p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion from this study showed there was relationship between mother's knowledge on diarrhea prevention against treatment of diarrhea in children 1-5 years old at Jemowo village in 2015. It is expected for mothers to increase knowledge and increase awareness in the prevention and treatment of diarrhea. ABSTRAK Pengetahuan ibu tentang penanggulangan diare dapat menyebabkan diare memburuk mengarah ke kematian atau membaik tergantung dengan penatalakasanaan diare yang dilakukan ibu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang penanggulangan diare terhadap penatalaksanaan diare pada balita usia 1-5 tahun. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan model point-time. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita usia 1-5 tahun pada bulan April 2015 berjumlah 235 orang. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dengan cara lottery technique. Analisis data menggunakan Kendal tau. Hasil penelitian adalah 22 responden (46 %) erpengetahuan baik dan penatalaksanaan diare pada balita usia 1-5 tahun baik, 13 responden (27,7%) berpengetahuan cukup dan penatalaksanaan diare pada balita usia 1-5 tahun cukup, 1 responden (2,1%) berpengetahuan kurang dan penatalaksanaan diare pada balita usia 1-5 tahun kurang. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang penanggulangan diare dengan penatalaksanaan diare 1-5 tahun di desa Jemowo tahun 2015 dengan p-value=0,000 (p < 0,05). Simpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang penanggulangan diare dengan penatalaksanaan diare pada balita usia 1-5 tahun di Desa Jemowo tahun 2015. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, penatalaksanaan diare

The Prevalence of Diarrhea Based on Knowledge and Environmental Sanitation in Tanjung Lago Village Wetland Area

“…67.35% children were not affected by diarrhea. This study is also not in line with the results of research in Jemowo village which showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge about diarrhea control against diarrhea management in children aged 1-5 (p-value 0.000) [11].…”

“…Also. low knowledge of breast milk and colostrum causes the mother to often discard breast milk and colostrum because they are considered not useful [11].…”

“…The number of cases of child deaths due to easily preventable causes of diarrhea was because lack of proper knowledge and practice. [11]…”