PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU MEROKOK KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin  Banda Aceh)

Usman, Said

doi:10.32672/makma.v1i1.630

Cited by 8 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 1 publication

(1 reference statement)

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“…This research is in line with the research of Said Usman (2018) which shows that health promotion interventions, one of which consists of social support to increase knowledge, attitudes, and statistically have a significant effect on increasing smoking behavior in employees and developing the concept of smoking cessation behavior. The high social support for quitting smoking will be able to realize it to quit smoking, so that the intention to quit smoking is getting stronger, and vice versa (Usman, 2018).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Social Support and Smoking Behavior in Traditional Islamic Boarding Schools of Aceh Besar

Ismail¹,

Bustami²

2020

IJESSR

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Indonesia was a country with the third-largest number of smokers in the world. Teenagers were one of the age groups at risk of becoming smokers. The smoking behavior of santri in one of the traditional Islamic boarding schools in Aceh Besar was classified as bad. Emotional support is done to change smoking behavior in students. This research used a method quasi experimental through approach prepostest design with controlling. The sample in this study were students aged >18 years who smoked with a total sample size of 47 people for each intervention. The results showed that emotional support was effective in increasing the knowledge (p = 0.043) and attitudes (p = 0.039) of students to quit smoking. However, emotional support was not effective in reducing the number of cigarettes smoked per day (p = 0.906). Emotional support increases the knowledge and attitudes of students to quit smoking but does not reduce the number of cigarettes smoked per day. It is hoped that it is necessary to increase social support that is more effective with longer interventions to reduce the number of cigarettes smoked per day.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Social Support and Smoking Behavior in Traditional Islamic Boarding Schools of Aceh Besar

Ismail¹,

Bustami²

2020

IJESSR

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“…In the control group there was no increase, but instead there was a decrease in female student smoking practice. In line with the research of Said Usman (2018) which states that health promotion in the form of education on the dangers of smoking can reduce the smoking behavior of respondents (Usman, 2018). If the practice of smoking is not given proper intervention, the practice of smoking can show a worse condition (Oktavia, 2016).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 69%

The Effect on Education of Cigaretteâ€™s Danger Through Instagram on the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Female Student Smokers

2021

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Background: Smoking behavior in women is a serious health problem. Indonesia is a country that has a fairly high prevalence of female smokers, and is the third country with the highest number of female smokers after Myanmar and Laos. Cigarette advertisements on social media are one of the factors that influence smoking behavior. The number of adolescents who use social media, especially Instagram, can have an influence on smoking behavior. The research aimed to analyze the influence of health education thourgh instagram towards the Diponegoro students knowledge, attitude, and practice of smooking behaviour control. Method: A quasi-experimental study with the design of a pretest-posttest group design by using purposive sampling. The subject is 66 women students of Diponegoro University. Data collected using a questionnaire with data analyzed by Mc Nemar, Wilcoxon, and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: there is an influence of health education using instagram to increase the knowledge (p = 0,000), attitudes (p = 0,005), and practices (p = 0,042) of Diponegoro University students in the smooking behavior control. Conclusions: Health education through Instagram has an effect on the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of female student smoking behavior control.

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“…Hasil ini sejalan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Irnawati (2019) yang menyimpulkan bahwa da pengaruh edukasi melalui leaflet terhadap perubahan perilaku berisiko siswa (Irnawati, Suriah, & Yusriani, 2019). Penelitian Usman (2018) meyatakan bahwa intervensi promosi kesehatan melalui program konseling (perorangan, kelompok dan massa), pemberian leaflet, pemasangan poster di dalam Rumah Sakit, dan pemasangan tanda dilarang merokok terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap positif dan dapat mengurangi perilaku merokok karyawan (Usman, 2018) memiliki pengetahuan merokok yang baik, namun setelah diberikan intervensi jumlah responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik mengalami peningkatan menjadi 114 responden (64.8%). Hal ini disebabkan karena jumlah responden yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup mengalami penurunan dari 67 responden (38.1%) menjadi 59 responden (33.5%).…”

Section: Analisis Situasiunclassified

Peningkatan Gerakan Berhenti Merokok untuk Mendukung Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS)

Hiola

Ali

Mahdang

et al. 2021

PPM

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Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan lingkungan asap rokok adalah penyebab berbagai penyakit, pada perokok aktif maupun pasif. Permasalahan kesehatan yang timbul saat ini merupakan akibat dari perilaku hidup yang tidak sehat, hal tersebut dapat dicegah bila fokus upaya kesehatan kemandirian keluarga dan masyarakat untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Salah satu terobosan yaitu melalui Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS). Tujuan dilakukannya pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan sosialisasi Gerakan Berhenti Merokok untuk Mendukung Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) di Kelurahan Pauwo. Metode pelaksanaannya yaitu: mengunjungi runah-rumah yang terdapat perokok aktif, kemudian dilakukan pre-test sebagai data awal untuk mengetahui pemahaman masyarakat terkait bahaya merokok serta pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat; setelah itu diberikan edukasi dan leaflet yang didesain semenarik mungkin agar masyarakat berminat untuk membacanya. Leaflet berisi informasi tentang bahaya merokok, tips berhenti merokok dan pentingnya menerapkan PHBS; dan terakhir dilakukan evaluasi dengan kuesioner post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai bahaya rokok dan pentingnya menerapkan PHBS dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kesimpulan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu pemahaman masyarakat mengenai rokok dan pentingnya menerapkan PHBS dalam kehidupan untuk mendukung program GERMAS mengalami peningkatan.

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PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU MEROKOK KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh)

Cited by 8 publications

References 1 publication

Social Support and Smoking Behavior in Traditional Islamic Boarding Schools of Aceh Besar

Social Support and Smoking Behavior in Traditional Islamic Boarding Schools of Aceh Besar

The Effect on Education of Cigaretteâ€™s Danger Through Instagram on the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Female Student Smokers

Peningkatan Gerakan Berhenti Merokok untuk Mendukung Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS)

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