PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KULIT BATANG JALOH (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) DAN SERBUK DAUN SINGKONG (Manihot esculenta Crantz) TERHADAP PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN AYAM BROILER (Effect of Willow (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) Bark Extract and Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Leaf Powder Supplementation on Weight Gain of Broiler Chickens)

Harfinda, Hanum; Rinidar, Rinidar; Armansyah, Teuku; Sugito, Sugito; Sabri, Mustafa; Winaruddin, Winaruddin

doi:10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i1.4039

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…The hexane fraction of jaloh extract could reduce the detrimental effects of heat stress on broiler chicken. Similarly reported by Harfinda et al (2016), the supplementation of jaloh bark extract (1000 mg/L) in drinking water significantly (P<0.05) increased body weight gain (BWG) of broiler chickens but no significant effect when combined with the use of 15% cassava leaf powder in the feed.…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 53%

Improve the Performances of Broilers as Reduce Heat Stress by the Supplementation Jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) in Drinking Water

Zulfan

Sugito

Fitri

et al. 2022

Jurnal Sain Veteriner

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Abstrak Pencegahan dampak cekaman panas pada ayam broiler dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian ekstrak tanaman yang juga berguna dalam pengembangan obat-obat tradisional sebagai alternatif pengurangan penggunaan bahan-bahan kimiawi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi performan ayam broiler yang diberikan ekstrak daun jaloh melalui air minum. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Lapangan Peternakan (LLP), Jurusan Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Sebanyak 80 ekor anak ayam broiler strain MB 202 produksi PT Japfa, Medan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Perlakuan adalah suplementasi ekstrak daun jaloh melalui air minum pada dosis 0, 500, 1000, and 1500 ml/l air. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Blok terdiri 4 perlakuan dan 4 blok. Tiap blok merupakan eksperimental unit yang masing-masing ditempati 5 ekor ayam. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan walaupun secara statistik tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05), suplementasi ekstrak daun jaloh di dalam air minum cenderung meningkatkan performan ayam broiler. Berat badan akhir, konsumsi ransum, dan konsumsi air minum meningkat sedangkan FCR menurun. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun jaloh melalui air minum dapat menurunkan cekaman panas dan kematian ayam broiler dengan penggunaan terbaik pada pengenceran 1000 ml /l water air. Kata kunci: Jaloh; leaf, ekstrak, broiler, performan Abstract Prevent heat stress in broilers has been optionally created by using plants as starting points for drug development, specifically those used in traditional medicine. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performances of broiler chickens raised by offering jaloh leaf extract (JLE) through drinking water. The research has been conducted at the Field Laboratory of Animal Husbandry, Animal Husbandry Department, Syiah Kuala University. As many as 80 broiler chicks strain MB 202 produced by PT Japfa, Medan were used in this study. The treatment was supplementation JLE within drinking water at a dose of 0, 500, 1000, and 1500 ml/l of water, respectively. The research was performed into a Block Randomized Design (RBD), consisting of 4 treatments and 4 blocks. Each block was an experimental unit, each of which was placed by 5 chickens. The results of study indicated that although statistically no significant differences were detected (P>0.05) supplementation of JLE through drinking water had tendency to improve the performances of broilers. Final body weight, body weight gain, feed intake. and drinking water intake increased and FCR decreased. It was concluded that giving JLE through drinking water could minimize heat stress and reduce the mortality of broilers with the best provision of JLE at the level of 1000 ml /l water.Key words: Jaloh; leaf, extract, broiler, performances

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Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 53%

Improve the Performances of Broilers as Reduce Heat Stress by the Supplementation Jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) in Drinking Water

Zulfan

Sugito

Fitri

et al. 2022

Jurnal Sain Veteriner

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“…Under heat stress, diets supplementation with 0.025% and 0.05% hydroalcoholic extract of willow bark powder did not have a significant (p > 0.05) influence on broiler performance (14-42 days) [7]. A significantly improvement in BWG (8-43 days) was reported by [25] when broilers were fed 1000 mg/L willow bark extract in the drinking water. In the present work, the SAB 0.05% treatment significantly improved (p < 0.05) the broilers' performance, compared to SAB 0.025% treatment.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 83%

Influence of Dietary Supplementation of Salix alba Bark on Performance, Oxidative Stress Parameters in Liver and Gut Microflora of Broilers

Panaite

Sărăcilă

Papuc

et al. 2020

Animals

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The paper aimed to analyse the effect of dietary Salix alba L. bark powder (SAB) on broiler performance in terms of oxidative stress parameters in liver and gut microflora. One hundred and eighty Cobb 500 broiler chicks (14 days) were allotted to three homogeneous treatments (SAB 0%; SAB 0.025%; SAB 0.05%). The broilers were housed in an environmentally controlled space (10 replicates, six broilers/replicate). Compared to dietary control treatment (SAB 0%), the other treatments included 0.025% SAB (SAB 0.025%) and 0.05% SAB (SAB 0.05%). The results showed that SAB powder used in broiler diet had a high total phenolic content. Regarding the performance results, significant differences between experimental and control treatments were recorded only for average daily feed intake (35–42 days). The broilers fed with SAB powder had a significantly lower hepatic level of malondialdehide and glutathione, a higher total antioxidant capacity than those fed control treatment, and demonstrated a positive effect on the development of non-pathogenic bacteria (lactobacilli) but a decrease in the population of pathogenic ones (E. coli, staphylococci). Our findings suggested that dietary 0.05% SAB powder could be an effective solution to impede the oxidative stress in broiler liver and to improve gut microflora.

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Impacts of willow (Salix babylonica L.) leaf extract on growth, cecal microbial population, and blood biochemical parameters of broilers

Farag,

El-Keredy,

Abd El Gawad

et al. 2024

Poultry Science

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Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

Improve the Performances of Broilers as Reduce Heat Stress by the Supplementation Jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) in Drinking Water

Improve the Performances of Broilers as Reduce Heat Stress by the Supplementation Jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) in Drinking Water

Influence of Dietary Supplementation of Salix alba Bark on Performance, Oxidative Stress Parameters in Liver and Gut Microflora of Broilers

Impacts of willow (Salix babylonica L.) leaf extract on growth, cecal microbial population, and blood biochemical parameters of broilers

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