Pengaruh Beberapa Dosis Bacillus Thuringiensis Var Israelensis  Serotype H14 Terhadap Larva Aedes Aegypti Di Kalimantan Barat

Perwitasari, Dian; Musadad, D. Anwar; Manalu, Helper Sahat P; Munif, Amrul

doi:10.22435/jek.v14i3.4693.229-237

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Using Bti with Ae. aegypti from West Kalimantan at a concentration of 0.02 caused 89% larval mortality within 9 h of exposure [ 69 ]. Bacillus thuringiensis is relatively safe for nontarget animals, particularly when used in small doses, and is environmentally friendly [ 61 , 65 , 70 ].…”

Section: Biological Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Control methods for invasive mosquitoes of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Indonesia

Ridha,

Marlinae,

Zubaidah

et al. 2023

Vet World

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The two invasive mosquito species in Indonesia are Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus. These mosquitoes are a serious nuisance to humans and are also the primary vectors of several foreign pathogens, such as dengue, Zika, and chikungunya viruses. Efforts must be made to reduce the possibility of mosquito bites and the potential for disease transmission. Given the invasion of these two Aedes species, this approach should be considered as part of an integrated strategy to manage them. This review discusses existing and developing control techniques for invasive Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus, with an emphasis on those that have been and are being used in Indonesia. Environmental, mechanical, biological (e.g., Bacillus thuringiensis and Wolbachia), and chemical (e.g., insect growth regulators and pyrethroids) approaches are discussed in this review, considering their effectiveness, sustainability, and control methods. Keywords: Bacillus thuringiensis, chikungunya viruses, dengue, Indonesia.

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Section: Biological Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Control methods for invasive mosquitoes of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Indonesia

Ridha,

Marlinae,

Zubaidah

et al. 2023

Vet World

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“…8 Penggunaan insektisida secara luas di masyarakat baik di rumah tangga maupun di bidang pertanian yang telah berlangsung lama, selain meninggalkan residu di alam yang berdampak pada pencemaran lingkungan dan penurunan kualitas lingkungan juga turut mempengaruhi terjadinya mekanisme resistensi insektisida pada nyamuk vektor penyakit. 9 Berbagai dampak negatif penggunaan insektisida menimbulkan desakan untuk mencari metode alternatif pengendalian nyamuk yang lebih aman dan ramah lingkungan. Beberapa alternatif dalam upaya pengendalian penyakit tular vektor nyamuk antara lain Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) dengan program 4 M Plus (Menguras, Menutup, Mengubur, Memantau Jentik Plus Menghindari Gigitan Nyamuk), penggunaan bioinsektisida dan penggunaan perangkap telur (ovitrap).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Efektivitas Air Rendaman Jerami Alang-Alang (Imperata cylindrica) sebagai Atraktan terhadap Jumlah Telur Aedes aegypti

Hairani¹,

Ridha²,

Fadilly³

et al. 2020

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The use of ovitrap with attractants modification has been known as an alternative method in controlling DHF vectors. Attractant material will be better if it uses natural ingredients that are cheap and easy to obtain and easy to manufacture. Attractant material is recommended to use natural ingredients that are cheap and easy to obtain and are easy to make. Imperata plants can be easily obtained and easily processed as attractant material. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of attractants on a laboratory scale in the form of immersion water from the straw of the Imperata cylindrica plants in various concentration levels to Aedes aegypti eggs number. Research with an experimental design using a completely Randomized Design (CRD) was conducted at the Entomology Laboratory of the Tanah Bumbu Research and Development Center, in July 2019. Treatment concentrations consisted of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%, control using akuades. Samples for testing using Ae. aegypti gravid mosquitoes. Treatment with 5 repetitions, carried out for 7 days. Data analyzed by normality test, Anova test, and Least Significant Differences (LSD) test. The average number of eggs at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% respectively was 45.00; 78.60; 129.40; and 174.00. Anova test showed Imperata cylindrica straw soaking attractant had a significant effect on oviposition of Ae. aegypti mosquitoes. LSD test results showed attractant 15% is the optimal concentration in increasing the number of eggs in the ovitrap.

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“…Nyamuk Aedes aegypti dikenal sebagai vektor penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Usaha yang digunakan untuk mengendalikan vektor DBD antara lain yaitu fogging, pemberian abate, kegiatan 3M plus dan pemeliharaan ikan yang menjadi predator alami larva nyamuk (Perwitasari et al, 2015).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Does Expired-Larvicides Impacted to Plankton Abundance and Diversity?

Khasanah

Setyaningrum

Tugiyono³

et al. 2019

J-BEKH

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The using of chemical insecticides for controlling Aedes aegypti can cause mosquitoes resistant to insecticides. One of the natural insecticides commonly used in controlling Ae. aegypti is Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti). Bti has been proven effective as larvae of the Ae. aegypti, but its effect on non-target organisms such as plankton is not well known. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Bti on plankton abundance and diversity index as a non-target organism. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of Aquatic Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, the University of Lampung during April 2019 to June 2019, a completely randomized design (CRD) with Bti concentrations of 0 ppm, 20 ppm, 40 ppm, 60 ppm, 80 ppm 100 ppm and Bti expires 20 ppm with 4 replications. Parameters observed were plankton abundance and diversity index and water quality after larvicide treatments on the 5th day. Data was Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at α = 0.05. The results showed that Bti treatments did not have a significant effect (p> 0.05) on plankton abundance and diversity index at different concentrations, so it's safe to use in the shrimp pond area.

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Pengaruh Beberapa Dosis Bacillus Thuringiensis Var Israelensis Serotype H14 Terhadap Larva Aedes Aegypti Di Kalimantan Barat

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Control methods for invasive mosquitoes of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Indonesia

Control methods for invasive mosquitoes of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Indonesia

Efektivitas Air Rendaman Jerami Alang-Alang (Imperata cylindrica) sebagai Atraktan terhadap Jumlah Telur Aedes aegypti

Does Expired-Larvicides Impacted to Plankton Abundance and Diversity?

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