Pendidikan Kejiwaan dan Kesehatan Mental  (Perspektif Fakhruddin ar-Razi)

Arif, Muhammad

doi:10.30603/jf.v16i2.1081

Cited by 3 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Imam Fakhrudin Ar-Razi (1150-1210M), (Arif, 2019) beliau banyak dikenal sebagai penafsir (mufassir) dan beliau juga memiliki karya yang cukup fenomenal pada zamanya yaitu kitab yang berjudul Al-Firasah. (Mulyaden, n.d.) Kitab yang membahas karakteristik kepribadian seseorang lewat tubuhnya.…”

Section: Hasil Konsep Perkembangan Manusia Perspektif Fakhrudin Ar-raziunclassified

See 1 more Smart Citation

Komparasi Konsep Perkembangan Psikologi Manusia Fakhrudin Ar-Razi dan Sigmund Freud

Huda,

Soleh

2023

Psikobuletin:Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Perkembangan manusia selalu mengalami dinamika perubahan baik secara fisik maupun mental. Hal ini muncul beberapa pandangan baik di kalangan tokoh Psikologi sendiri, maupun tokoh Islam. Tema ini penting untuk di kaji karena banyak spekulasi bagaimana orang-orang muslim menganut konsep teori barat dan menyampingkan pemikiran ilmuan tokoh muslim yang dianggap tidak ilmiah, padahal jauh sebelum itu ilmuan muslim telah membahasnya. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengkomparasikan konsep perkembangan manusia perspektif Fakhrudin Ar-Razi dan Sigmund Freud. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan pendekatan library research (penelitian literatur). Penelitian literatur dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan informasi melalui pustaka, kemudian mencatat dan mengolah data yang sudah didapatkan. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah 1) konsep perkembangan manusia menurut Fakhrudin Ar-Razi terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu: usia pertumbuhan, usia remaja, usia paruh baya, dan usia tua. 2) konsep perkembangan manusia menurut Sigmund Freud terdiri dari lima tahapan yaitu: fase oral, anal, falis, laten, dan genital. 3) Komparasi teori Fakhrudin Ar-Razi dan Sigmund Freud.

show abstract

Section: Hasil Konsep Perkembangan Manusia Perspektif Fakhrudin Ar-raziunclassified

“…Keenam, mereka cenderung baik kepada orang lain serta jauh dari watak keras dan kasar. (Arif, 2019).…”

Section: Hasil Konsep Perkembangan Manusia Perspektif Fakhrudin Ar-raziunclassified

Komparasi Konsep Perkembangan Psikologi Manusia Fakhrudin Ar-Razi dan Sigmund Freud

Huda,

Soleh

2023

Psikobuletin:Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Happiness for the soul is its inclination to the highest realms, not the other way around. In the highest realms, the human soul finds immortality without mortality, majesty without humiliation, pleasure without suffering, and security without fear (Arif, 2019).…”

Section: Health Soul and The Happiness Of Humanmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Theological perspective is also used to discuss the concept of happiness and compare it with Greek philosophy (Hamim, 2016;Shaeful RS, 2011) or Islamic philosophy (Azmi & Zulkifli, 2018). Some studies use a philosophical perspective to reveal the thoughts of scientists INTRODUCTION (Arrasyid, 2020;Damanik, 2020;Fuadi, 2018;Rahmadon, 2020) and Muslim philosophers (Arif, 2019;Fauzi, 2019) about happiness or comparisons of thoughts between scientists (Ayob, 2020). However, exploring the concept of soul happiness based on the actuality of human psychological functions and discussed in the perspective of Islamic epistemology seems to have not been carried out by other researchers.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Actuality and happiness of the soul: An Islamic epistemological perspective

Widiawati

2021

INSPIRA: Indonesian J. Psy. Res.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Securing the focus of the study on psychological facts carried out by psychology to pass the scientific test still leaves a problem of definition. Such an identity crisis will be reconciled by using an Islamic epistemological perspective that incorporates conceptual-metaphysical studies as part of the scientific tradition by applying it to the analysis of the actualization of the function of the human soul. This paper aims to analyze the actualization of the potential of the human soul, the actuality or potentiality of human soul health, and the relevance of soul health to the happiness of the human soul. The theme of this paper uses qualitative research, literature study design, theoretical hermeneutic methods, content analysis techniques, and the author as a research instrument. It is known that the perfect actualization of the rational soul is the soul’s arrival at divine truth in theory and practice. The actualization of soul function in a person shows the level of his/her soul health. A happy soul is found in this healthy soul, namely a soul that has been freed from material tendencies and spiritual diseases. It also leads actions to the noble character and has longing and submission to God. These theoretical findings can be used to develop empirical-experimental research in psychology.

show abstract

“…Penelitian ini membahas ar-Razi secara umum, meliputi konsep pemikiran kalam, filsafat, ilmu pengetahuan (sains), tafsir, dan yurisprudensinya. 7 Ada juga yang lebih spesifik namun tidak meruncing ke etikanya dan lebih menitiktekankan pada konsep ketenangan jiwa, 8 Penelitian lain membidik ar-Razi dari segi pendidikan kejiwaan dan kesehatan mental, 9 naturalismenya, 10 rasionalisasi kenabiannya, 11 Dan beberapa lainnya lebih dekat dengan masalah analisis ketafsiran. 12 Di beberapa buku pun masih terbilang minim, Majid Fakhry membahas pemikiran ar-Razi secara umum.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Untitled

Hamdani¹

2020

ajfti

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Ethics is part of philosophy that relates to the good and bad values of moral actions. In the history of philosophical thought that began in Ancient Greece, In history of philosophical thought that began in Ancient Greece, ethics is inseparable from the attention of Greek thinkers. This also affected the thinkers afterward, especially in Islamic philosophy. This connectedness becomes a relay of thought that continues to roll so that Islamic thinkers also give full attention to ethics because it is related to human life directly. Many Islamic thinkers have shaped ethical concepts. One of them is Muhammad Ibn Zakariyya ar-Razi He is a leading doctor, a scientist, and a philosopher who is very intelligent and productive. In this case, the concept of ethical ar-Razi. at least three schools greatly influence the ethical concept of thought. Among them; Epicureanism, which tends to psychic issues, Aristotelianism, with the concept of a balance between extreme points (ta'dil al-af'al-nufus), and naturalism, which emphasizes all the criteria of good and bad moral actions under human nature itself physically and mentally. All the three merged into one to form a new ethical concept with ar-Razi’z originality thinking.

show abstract

Pendidikan Kejiwaan dan Kesehatan Mental (Perspektif Fakhruddin ar-Razi)

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Komparasi Konsep Perkembangan Psikologi Manusia Fakhrudin Ar-Razi dan Sigmund Freud

Komparasi Konsep Perkembangan Psikologi Manusia Fakhrudin Ar-Razi dan Sigmund Freud

Actuality and happiness of the soul: An Islamic epistemological perspective

Untitled

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About