Pembuatan Sabun Mandi Padat Dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Daun Avicennia Marina

Abstract

Avicennia marina is a type of mangrove that is widely found in the coastal areas of Pangandaran Beach. In the leaves, there are alkaloid compounds, steroids and tritepenoid which are effective as antibacterial agents, besides that there are also flavonoid compounds that are effective as antioxidants. The antioxidant content in A. marina leaves can be used as a substitute for synthetic antioxidants BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene). Making soap by utilizing the antioxidant content in A. marina leaves was needed to replace synthetic antioxidants replace synthetic antioxidants that could cause allergies to the skin and carcinogenic. In this study, solid bath soap making with the addition of A. marina leaf extract used 4 treatments, namely P1 (0% leaf extract), P2 (2,07% leaf extract), P3 (4,14% leaf extract), P4 (6,21% leaf extract). The tests carried out were physical observation, pH, hedonic, foam height and foam stability, and cleanability test. It was known that the pH of all soap treatments met the standard. The hedonic test gave the result that P2 soap was the most preferred soap, with a score of 6,85. P4 provided the lowest level of foam stability and rigidity. From the overall observation, P2 was the best formulated solid bath soap.

The Effect of Bay Leaf (Syzygium Polyanthum) Extract Hand Washing Liquid Soap Preparation on The Growth of Escherichia Coli Bacteria in Vitro

“…Regards. This aligns with research conducted by Pangestika et al (2021), which states that adding extracts to making soap reduces the foam height. The height standard for soap foam set by the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) is 13-220 (Hutauruk et al, 2020;Pangestika et al, 2021).…”

Uji Mutu Sediaan Sabun Mandi Padat Transparan Esktrak Etanol Buah Tin (Ficus Carica L.)

“…Adanya penambahan bahan alami seperti ekstrak tanaman pada sabun diduga akan mempengaruhi kualitas sabun mandi yang dihasilkan. Penambahan ekstrak tanaman pada formulasi sabun mandi diketahui berpengaruh terhadap nilai pH, organoleptis, tinggi dan stabilitas busa [6]. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan uji mutu sediaan sabun mandi padat dari ekstrak buah tin yang meliputi organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, kadar asam lemak bebas dan alkali bebas.…”

Edukasi Pemanfaatan Kosmetik Herbal Dan Pembuatan Sabun Beras Pada Kader PKK Desa

“…Materi pelatihan pembuatan sabun beras herbal yang disampaikan meliputi : a) penyiapan bubuk beras, beras 50 gram dicuci hingga bersih, kemudian digoreng tanpa minyak, kemudian diblender dan dicampur dengan formulasi sabun, b) pembuatan bahan dasar sabun (base soap), pembuatan sabun padat ini mengacu pada penelitian pembuatan sabun padat sebelumnya [14,15] dengan modifikasi: Formula bahan dasar sabun terdiri dari minyak sawit 40%, minyak zaitun 10%, NaOH 9%, Cocoamid-DEA/Na-Lauryl Sulfat 5%, Aquadest ad 100%. Pertama dilarutkan NaOH ke dalam akuades dan diaduk hingga larut dan diletakkan pada tempat yang tahan panas, kemudian minyak dibusakan dengan pengadukan ditambahkan cocamid DEA, kemudian larutan NaOH dicampur dengan campuran minyak tadi diaduk sampai merata.…”