“…It has been studied in numerous types of arginine auxotrophic cancer, including hepatocellular carcinoma ( Abou-Alfa et al., 2018 ; Patil et al., 2016 ). In addition, we recently demonstrated that ADI-PEG 20 also improves insulin and glucose tolerance in genetically obese mice, in part, by driving systemic autophagic flux ( Zhang et al., 2022a , 2022b ). Therefore, we describe in this protocol the use of ADI-PEG 20 to treat metabolic disease in diet-induced and genetically obese mouse models, and subsequent quantification of key outcome measures ( Zhang et al., 2022a ).…”