2018
DOI: 10.3390/s18092996
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PEDOT:PSS-Based Temperature-Detection Thread for Wearable Devices

Abstract: In this research, we developed a wearable temperature-sensing element by dip dyeing threads in poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) (p-type conducting polymer) solution. The PEDOT:PSS was used to dye the textile and it exhibited negative temperature coefficient characteristics in which the resistance decreases as the temperature increases. The fabricated temperature-detection thread achieved a sensitivity of 167.1 Ω/°C with 99.8% linearity in the temperature range of −50 °C to 80… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…7b). In general, the charge carrier generation and temperature response of PEDOT: PSS is better than the CNT [49,50]. Therefore, with increase in temperature, both the CNT and PEDOT: PSS contributes to the charge carrier generation and transportation through hopping and tunnelling mechanisms and result in huge drop in the resistance (two times higher than CNT).…”
Section: B Temperature Sensor Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…7b). In general, the charge carrier generation and temperature response of PEDOT: PSS is better than the CNT [49,50]. Therefore, with increase in temperature, both the CNT and PEDOT: PSS contributes to the charge carrier generation and transportation through hopping and tunnelling mechanisms and result in huge drop in the resistance (two times higher than CNT).…”
Section: B Temperature Sensor Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 1 compares the performance of our sensor with the other state of the art sensors [17,36,49,51,52]. Further, the response and recovery behaviour of our sensor is compared with commercialised thermistor in Fig.…”
Section: B Temperature Sensor Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conductive fibers can also function as temperature sensors as they may show linear or nonlinear changes in electrical resistivity under varying temperatures. For example, PEDOT:PSS‐dyed cotton threads showed a negative temperature coefficient characteristics with 167.1 Ω °C −1 sensitivity and 99.8% linearity at the temperature range of −50 to 80 °C . They can be thus woven into the fabric to construct a temperature sensor array or network that can measure the spatial and temporal temperature gradients with high sensitivity and accuracy.…”
Section: Fiber‐shaped Electronic Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• Body temperature. There are different sensors that can be used to measure body temperature, like thermistors or Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTDs), although some authors suggested using other new technologies [62][63][64].…”
Section: Sensing Subsystemmentioning
confidence: 99%