PCM Selection Using AHP Method to Maintain Thermal Comfort of the Vehicle Occupants

Socaciu, Lavinia; Giurgiu, Oana; Banyai, Daniel; Simion, Mihaela

doi:10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.232

Cited by 66 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Each element in the criteria level is compared with the other elements. We applied the scale of numbers, as shown in Table I to determine the importance of one element over the different elements [13]. The values of Table II is filled in a matrix for calculations as follows…”

Section: B Second: Form Pairwise Comparison Matrix (Pcm)mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Multi-Metric QoS-Balancing Relay Selection Algorithm in V2X Communications

Alnasser

Sun

Jiang

2019

2019 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)

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Section: B Second: Form Pairwise Comparison Matrix (Pcm)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In AHP algorithm [13], if the value of CR is smaller or equal to 10%, the inconsistency is acceptable. If the CR is higher than 10%, we need to revise the PCM.…”

Section: Fourth: Make a Consistency Test For The Pcmmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Multi-Metric QoS-Balancing Relay Selection Algorithm in V2X Communications

Alnasser

Sun

Jiang

2019

2019 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)

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“…The procedure follows certain steps, including: assigning a relative assessment in pairs with attributes of a hierarchical level, for given attributes of the first and higher hierarchical level; repeating the process for all levels of the hierarchy. To assign weight, Saaty's "nine-point" scale is used, as shown in Table 2 [13]. The most crucial phase of the AHP method is to estimate the relative weight.…”

Section: Decision-making Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Priority vectors (w) from the pair-wise comparison matrix A can be obtained by solving an eigenvalue problem with the relation [13]:…”

Section: Decision-making Processmentioning

confidence: 99%

Definition of indicators for decision-making to contribute to sustainable development through Cleaner Production and Resource Efficiency by using the AHP method

Osmani¹,

Kochov²

2018

energetika

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Rapid growth within the industry sector creates an array of novel issues that have to be dealt with. Major problems as a consequence of continuous and quick development of industry are as follows: the need for high energy consumption (be it electric or thermal), the increase in the level of environmental pollution, and the treatment of waste. Countries in transition, characterized by “an industry in the making”, need to seriously consider the above-mentioned issues. The industry should be subject to professional analysis (the application of resource efficiency and cleaner production) in order to achieve an adequate use of resources. Furthermore, as a result of increased resource efficiency, the industry sector and enterprises will benefit. Greater effectiveness will undoubtedly encourage the use of cleaner production and the launch of the Resource Efficiency and Cleaner Production (RECP) application in the developing countries (such as the Kosovo case). This research focused on the promotion of sustainable development based on RECP in Kosovo. Based on RECP, analysis has been conducted with the help of the method of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making – Analytic Hierarchy Process for all levels of decision-making. The process is based on four main pillars of sustainable development: environmental, technical, economic, and social. Through RECP, there have been identified specific areas in need of improvement in order to achieve the level within the allowed norms of rational energy consumption, minimize environmental pollution and waste, and maximize the profits of the industry sector (enterprises), which, in turn, can lead to the creation of more jobs.

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Review of latent thermal energy storage systems for solar air‐conditioning systems

et al. 2019

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Solar air conditioning is an important approach to satisfy the high demand for cooling given the global energy situation. The application of phase-change materials (PCMs) in a thermal storage system is a way to address temporary power problems of solar air-conditioning systems. This paper reviews the selection, strengthening, and application of PCMs and containers in latent thermal storage system for solar air-conditioning systems. The optimization of PCM container geometry is summarized and analyzed. The hybrid enhancement methods for PCMs and containers and the cost assessment of latent thermal storage system are discussed. The more effective heat transfer enhancement using PCMs was found to mainly involve micro-nano additives. Combinations of fins and nanoadditives, nanoparticles, and metal foam are the main hybrid strengthening method. However, the thermal storage effect of hybrid strengthening is not necessarily better than single strengthening. At the same time, the latent thermal storage unit has less application in the field of solar airconditioning systems, especially regarding heat recovery, because of its cost and thermal storage time. The integration of latent thermal storage units and solar air-conditioning components, economic analysis of improvement technology, and quantitative studies on hybrid improvement are potential research directions in the future.

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PCM Selection Using AHP Method to Maintain Thermal Comfort of the Vehicle Occupants

Cited by 66 publications

References 16 publications

Multi-Metric QoS-Balancing Relay Selection Algorithm in V2X Communications

Multi-Metric QoS-Balancing Relay Selection Algorithm in V2X Communications

Definition of indicators for decision-making to contribute to sustainable development through Cleaner Production and Resource Efficiency by using the AHP method

Review of latent thermal energy storage systems for solar air‐conditioning systems

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