2018
DOI: 10.1007/s40830-018-00204-3
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Pathways Towards Grain Boundary Engineering for Improved Structural Performance in Polycrystalline Co–Ni–Ga Shape Memory Alloys

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Cited by 11 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Especially in the vicinity of triple junctions, this incompatibilities lead to stress concentrations, which are thought to be responsible for a detrimental superelastic behavior [32] and for the initiation of intergranular fracture [29]. Similar observations have also been made in Cubased SMAs [33][34][35][36][37][38] and Co-based SMAs [39,40]. Moreover, it was shown that the superelastic performance significantly can be improved in an oligocrystalline state, i.e., in case the mean grain size exceeds the cross section of the samples [11,31,41].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 61%
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“…Especially in the vicinity of triple junctions, this incompatibilities lead to stress concentrations, which are thought to be responsible for a detrimental superelastic behavior [32] and for the initiation of intergranular fracture [29]. Similar observations have also been made in Cubased SMAs [33][34][35][36][37][38] and Co-based SMAs [39,40]. Moreover, it was shown that the superelastic performance significantly can be improved in an oligocrystalline state, i.e., in case the mean grain size exceeds the cross section of the samples [11,31,41].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…It can be seen that stress concentrations at the upper part of the grain boundary are accommodated by martensite plates with different orientations. This is likely caused by the grain boundary morphology leading to stress states known from grain boundary triple points [35,39]. In contrast, the martensite plates in the grain center run across the grain boundary and expand up to 400 lm into the right grain.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…structures of relatively brittle and anisotropic SMAs, e.g. Co-Ni-Ga [12,13,16]. Furthermore, martensite plates remain stabilized after final unloading in these particular areas (Figure 5).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, polycrystalline material suffers premature failure, i.e. particularly intergranular cracking upon thermo-mechanical loading and/or processing [1,12,13]. In microstructures without preferred grain orientation, the pronounced anisotropy of the transformation behavior [14] results in incompatibilities at grain boundaries (GBs) between grains of different crystallographic orientations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was attributed to hardening of the matrix, changes of lattice parameters, and different selection of the martensite variants 12,1416 . However, other SMA systems show significant improvements of the functional properties only if the grains completely cover the entire cross-section of the samples, for example, copper-based SMAs 1723 , cobalt-based SMAs 24,25 , and iron-based SMAs 2635 . Investigations by Ueland and Schuh 1719 showed that grain boundary triple junctions as well as large grain boundary fractions have a detrimental effect on the pseudoelastic performance of polycrystalline Cu–Zn–Al and Cu–Al–Ni.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%