2016
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201503662
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Pathogen‐Mimicking Polymeric Nanoparticles based on Dopamine Polymerization as Vaccines Adjuvants Induce Robust Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses

Abstract: Aiming to enhance the immunogenicity of subunit vaccines, a novel antigen delivery and adjuvant system based on dopamine polymerization on the surface of poly(D,L-lactic-glycolic-acid) nanoparticles (NPs) with multiple mechanisms of immunity enhancement is developed. The mussel-inspired biomimetic polydopamine (pD) not only serves as a coating to NPs but also functionalizes NP surfaces. The method is facile and mild including simple incubation of the preformed NPs in the weak alkaline dopamine solution, and in… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…It has been observed that the size of some particles affects the immune response [38,39]. PH GFP particles of different sizes were evaluated without finding a difference in the response of immunoglubulin G.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been observed that the size of some particles affects the immune response [38,39]. PH GFP particles of different sizes were evaluated without finding a difference in the response of immunoglubulin G.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, adoptive DC therapy is limited by high cost, inadequate cell sources, and safety concerns [66, 72]. Biomaterial approaches to modulate DC behavior have the potential to circumvent several limitations associated with exogenous delivery [31-35, 73-75]. In the present study, we have improved upon a dual-sized microparticle platform that previously demonstrated efficacy in the prevention of type 1 diabetes in NOD mice, and apply the therapy in the treatment of EAE, a mouse model of MS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ma et al incorporated a hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and CpG adjuvant onto PLGA nanoparticles via conjugation with dopamine, allowing the particles to display both the viral antigen and the immune activator. The study showed that the pathogen-mimicking particle enhanced the recruitment of immune cells to the injected site, activated bone marrow derived dendritic cells, and induced strong humoral and cellular immune responses [164]. In another study conducted by Kuai et al, a disc-like synthetic high-density lipoprotein (sHDL) was applied to integrate both target antigens of CD8+ T cells and CpG-ODN for anticancer vaccination.…”
Section: Co-delivery Of Antigens and Adjuvants By Nanoparticle Vaccinesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dopamine-incorporated polymers have also been employed to adsorb proteins for macrophage-targeted delivery [205]. The versatile technique can be applied to conjugate multiple cargoes for vaccine applications [164].…”
Section: Chemical Conjugationmentioning
confidence: 99%