“…Because the limited karyotypic information describes the patient as a "3q trisomy," the assumption was that this is the result of a structural chromosomal defect rather than an aneuploidy. For the purposes of analysis, the 58 cases were divided into those resulting from a translocation (Clarke et al 1964, Falek et al 1966, Walzer et al 1966, Aarskog 1969, Chiyo et al 1976, Schwanitz et al 1977, Centerwall et al 1977, Sod et al 1978, Fryns et al 1978a, Kondo et al 1979, Yunis et al 1979, Salazar et al 1979, Fear & Briggs 1979, Mulcahy et al 1979, Blumberg et al 1980, Steinbach et al 1981, Rivera et al 1984, Ayral et al 1984, Anneren & Gustavson 1984, Wilson et al 1985a) and those resulting from other mechanisms (Mulcahy et al 1979, Steinbach et al 1981, Wilson et al 1985a, Sinha 1968, Allderdice et al 1975, Patil et al 1978, Fineman et al 1978, Wilson et al 1978, Stengel-Rutkowski et al 1979, Sciorra et al 1979, Pope et al 1979, Williamson et al 1981, Sutherland et al 1981, Rosenfeld et al 1981). Of the 31 cases with translocations, 15 (48%) had CCVM.…”