Parents Who Supply Sips of Alcohol in Early Adolescence: A Prospective Study of Risk Factors

Wadolowski, Monika; Hutchinson, Delyse; Bruno, Raimondo; Aiken, Alexandra; Najman, Jake M.; Kypri, Kypros; Slade, Tim; McBride, Nyanda; Mattick, Richard P.

doi:10.1542/peds.2015-2611

Cited by 31 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 31 publications

(45 reference statements)

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“…The child and parent characteristics predicting parental supply have not been well documented, but there are repeated observations that parents supply alcohol to protect their children from heavy drinking, 5,23 and that lenient parental alcohol rules, and perceptions of peer alcohol use, predict parental supply. 24 Qualitative research shows that some parents might see providing alcohol as ensuring the child fits in with peers, and to ensure harm minimisation. 25 Although it could be tempting to infer that because other supply of alcohol is associated with higher risk of adverse outcomes, and therefore that parental supply should be preferred, the results of our analyses indicate that parental supply could directly increase risk of harms, while also increasing the likelihood of later supply by others.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of parental supply of alcohol with adolescent drinking, alcohol-related harms, and alcohol use disorder symptoms: a prospective cohort study

Mattick

Clare

Aiken

et al. 2018

The Lancet Public Health

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of parental supply of alcohol with adolescent drinking, alcohol-related harms, and alcohol use disorder symptoms: a prospective cohort study

Mattick

Clare

Aiken

et al. 2018

The Lancet Public Health

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“…Outros estudos mostram que o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas entre adolescentes tanto sofre influência do ambiente familiar 31,38 como também ocorre nesse contexto 27,39 . Essas pesquisas também assinalam a importância da família no acompanhamento da educação e da orientação em relação aos hábitos de beber 39,40 .…”

Section: Métodounclassified

Uso de álcool entre adolescentes e relações com fatores sociais e pessoais

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Nascimento

Guerra

et al. 2018

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Uso de álcool entre adolescentes e relações com fatores sociais e pessoais* Alcohol use among adolescents and relationship with social and personal factorsConsumo de alcohol entre los adolescentes y relaciones con factores sociales y personales 5Esta é uma pesquisa quantitativa e tem como objetivo investigar o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas por adolescentes, e as relações entre fatores sociais e pessoais. Participaram 314 estudantes, de 14 a 18 anos, de escolas públicas da Grande Vitória/ES, no ano de 2013. Foram utilizadas as questões do Questionário da Juventude Brasileira que diziam respeito ao uso de álcool e as que avaliavam fatores pessoais como religiosidade, autoeficácia e autoestima e fatores sociais, como relações com a família, amigos e escola. Foram realizadas análises descritivas, de correlação, teste t e qui-quadrado. Verificouse que fatores associados à família e aos amigos têm relação com o consumo de álcool, além de fatores pessoais, como sexo e a autoeficácia. Os resultados sugerem que o ambiente familiar e a autoeficácia podem ser fatores protetores em relação ao uso de álcool para adolescentes, sendo dimensões que podem ser trabalhadas nos programas de prevenção. Descritores: Adolescente; Etanol; Fatores de proteção. This is a quantitative research and aims to investigate alcohol use by adolescents, and the relations between social and personal factors. 314 students, from 14 to 18 years, of public schools in Vitória/ES/Brazil, participated in the year 2013. We used the Brazilian Youth Questionnaire that relate to the use of alcohol and that assessed personal factors like religiosity, self-efficacy and self-esteem and social factors such as relationships with family, friends and school. We performed descriptive analyses, correlation, t test and Chi square. It was found that factors associated with family and friends are related with alcohol use, in addition to personal factors, such as sex and self-efficacy. The results suggest that the family environment and the self-efficacy can be protective factors in relation to the use of alcohol in teenagers, dimensions that can be worked in prevention programs. Descriptors: Adolescent; Ethanol; Protective factors.Esta es una investigación cuantitativa y tiene como objetivo investigar el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas por adolescentes, y las relaciones entre factores sociales y personales. Participaron 314 estudiantes, de 14 a 18 años, de escuelas públicas de la Grande Vitória/ES, Brasil, en el año de 2013. Fueron utilizadas las preguntas del Cuestionario de la Juventud Brasilera que hablaban respecto al uso del alcohol y las que evaluaban factores personales como religiosidad., autoeficacia, y autoestima y factores sociales, como relaciones con la familia, amigos y escuela. Fueron realizados análisis descriptivos, de correlación, test t y qui cuadrado. Se verificó que factores asociados a la familia y a los amigos tienen relación con el consumo de alcohol, además de factores personales, como sexo y la autoeficacia. Los resultados sugieren que el ambiente...

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“…In Australia and the UK, where drinking per se is not illegal but where purchase is illegal under the age of 18 years, more than a third of adolescents report receiving alcohol from their parents [7,8]. Some research suggests that parents give their children alcohol to teach them how to drink responsibly and to prevent risky drinking with peers [9,10,11]. …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parental Supply of Alcohol in Childhood and Risky Drinking in Adolescence: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Sharmin

Kypri

Khanam

et al. 2017

IJERPH

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Whether parental supply of alcohol affects the likelihood of later adolescent risky drinking remains unclear. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to synthesize findings from longitudinal studies investigating this association. We searched eight electronic databases up to 10 September 2016 for relevant terms and included only original English language peer-reviewed journal articles with a prospective design. Two reviewers independently screened articles, extracted data and assessed risk of bias. Seven articles met inclusion criteria, six of which used analytic methods allowing for meta-analysis. In all seven studies, the follow-up period was ≥12 months and attrition ranged from 3% to 15%. Parental supply of alcohol was associated with subsequent risky drinking (odds ratio = 2.00, 95% confidence interval = 1.72, 2.32); however, there was substantial risk of confounding bias and publication bias. In all studies, measurement of exposure was problematic given the lack of distinction between parental supply of sips of alcohol versus whole drinks. In conclusion, parental supply of alcohol in childhood is associated with an increased likelihood of risky drinking later in adolescence. However, methodological limitations preclude a causal inference. More robust longitudinal studies are needed, with particular attention to distinguishing sips from whole drinks, measurement of likely confounders, and multivariable adjustment.

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Parents Who Supply Sips of Alcohol in Early Adolescence: A Prospective Study of Risk Factors

Cited by 31 publications

References 31 publications

Association of parental supply of alcohol with adolescent drinking, alcohol-related harms, and alcohol use disorder symptoms: a prospective cohort study

Association of parental supply of alcohol with adolescent drinking, alcohol-related harms, and alcohol use disorder symptoms: a prospective cohort study

Uso de álcool entre adolescentes e relações com fatores sociais e pessoais

Parental Supply of Alcohol in Childhood and Risky Drinking in Adolescence: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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